Outcomes of Maternal-Newborn Dyads After Maternal SARS-CoV-2.


Journal

Pediatrics
ISSN: 1098-4275
Titre abrégé: Pediatrics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
accepted: 29 07 2020
pubmed: 2 8 2020
medline: 21 10 2020
entrez: 2 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Infection with a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global pandemic. There are limited data describing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant mothers and their newborns. The objective of this study is to describe characteristics and outcomes of maternal-newborn dyads with confirmed maternal SARS-CoV-2. This was a multicenter, observational, descriptive cohort study with data collection from charts of maternal-newborn dyads who delivered at 4 major New York City metropolitan area hospitals between March 1 and May 10, 2020, with maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. There were a total of 149 mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 149 newborns analyzed (3 sets of twins; 3 stillbirths). Forty percent of these mothers were asymptomatic. Approximately 15% of symptomatic mothers required some form of respiratory support, and 8% required intubation. Eighteen newborns (12%) were admitted to the ICU. Fifteen (10%) were born preterm, and 5 (3%) required mechanical ventilation. Symptomatic mothers had more premature deliveries (16% vs 3%, Although there was no distinct evidence of vertical transmission from mothers with SARS-CoV-2 to their newborns, we did observe perinatal morbidities among both mothers and newborns. Symptomatic mothers were more likely to experience premature delivery and their newborns to require intensive care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Infection with a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global pandemic. There are limited data describing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant mothers and their newborns. The objective of this study is to describe characteristics and outcomes of maternal-newborn dyads with confirmed maternal SARS-CoV-2.
METHODS
This was a multicenter, observational, descriptive cohort study with data collection from charts of maternal-newborn dyads who delivered at 4 major New York City metropolitan area hospitals between March 1 and May 10, 2020, with maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection.
RESULTS
There were a total of 149 mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 149 newborns analyzed (3 sets of twins; 3 stillbirths). Forty percent of these mothers were asymptomatic. Approximately 15% of symptomatic mothers required some form of respiratory support, and 8% required intubation. Eighteen newborns (12%) were admitted to the ICU. Fifteen (10%) were born preterm, and 5 (3%) required mechanical ventilation. Symptomatic mothers had more premature deliveries (16% vs 3%,
CONCLUSIONS
Although there was no distinct evidence of vertical transmission from mothers with SARS-CoV-2 to their newborns, we did observe perinatal morbidities among both mothers and newborns. Symptomatic mothers were more likely to experience premature delivery and their newborns to require intensive care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32737153
pii: peds.2020-005637
doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-005637
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by the American Academy of Pediatrics.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST: The authors have indicated they have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

Auteurs

Sourabh Verma (S)

Departments of Pediatrics and sourabh.verma@nyulangone.org.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Chanda Bradshaw (C)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

N S Freda Auyeung (NSF)

Departments of Pediatrics and.

Rishi Lumba (R)

Departments of Pediatrics and.

Jonathan S Farkas (JS)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Nicole B Sweeney (NB)

Department of Pediatrics, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, New York University, New York, New York; and.

Elena V Wachtel (EV)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Sean M Bailey (SM)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Asif Noor (A)

Department of Pediatrics, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, New York University, New York, New York; and.

Bgee Kunjumon (B)

Departments of Pediatrics and.

Erin Cicalese (E)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Rahul Hate (R)

Departments of Pediatrics and.

Jennifer L Lighter (JL)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Samantha Alessi (S)

Departments of Pediatrics and.

William E Schweizer (WE)

Obstetrics and Gynecology, and.

Nazeeh Hanna (N)

Department of Pediatrics, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, New York University, New York, New York; and.

Ashley S Roman (AS)

Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.

Benard Dreyer (B)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

Pradeep V Mally (PV)

Departments of Pediatrics and.
Department of Pediatrics, Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, New York.

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