Tolerance develops toward GLP-1 receptor agonists' glucose-lowering effect in mice.
Exenatide
GLP-1 receptor agonists
Liraglutide
Journal
European journal of pharmacology
ISSN: 1879-0712
Titre abrégé: Eur J Pharmacol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1254354
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Oct 2020
15 Oct 2020
Historique:
received:
21
06
2020
revised:
29
07
2020
accepted:
29
07
2020
pubmed:
5
8
2020
medline:
19
5
2021
entrez:
5
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are popular antidiabetic drugs with potent glucose-lowering effects and low risk of hypoglycemia. Animal experiments and human data indicate that tolerance develops toward at least some of their effects, e.g., gastric motility. Whether tolerance develops toward the glucose-lowering effect of GLP-1 receptor agonists in mice has never been formally tested. The hypothesis of tolerance development in mice will be reported in this study. The direct glucose-lowering effect of the GLP-1 receptor agonists was measured in non-fasted mice and with intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test. Exenatide (10 μg/kg) and liraglutide (600 μg/kg) both substantially lost efficacy during the 18-day treatment as compared to the acute effect. We conclude that our results demonstrate development of tolerance toward GLP-1 receptor agonists' glucose-lowering effect in mice.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32750365
pii: S0014-2999(20)30535-5
doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173443
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Blood Glucose
0
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor
0
Hypoglycemic Agents
0
Liraglutide
839I73S42A
Exenatide
9P1872D4OL
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
173443Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.