Predictive Factors of the Adherence to Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Sensors: A Prospective Observational Study (PARCS STUDY).


Journal

Journal of diabetes science and technology
ISSN: 1932-2968
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Sci Technol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101306166

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 3 11 2021
entrez: 9 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Information about factors related to better adherence to continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor adherence is quite limited. Forty-six participants with type 1 diabetes using continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) without CGM were recruited. The participants' characteristics and diabetes-related quality of life (QOL) were evaluated at baseline and one year after starting to use CGM. Participants wearing the sensor for ≥60% of the time were considered as adherent. The mean age of the 46 participants was 44.1 ± 15.0 years old and the mean glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) was 7.7 ± 1.0%; 60.9% of the participants were classified as adherent. The duration of using CSII was longer in the adherent group, and the degree of diabetic retinopathy was significantly different. There were no significant differences in age, frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose, or Hypoglycemia Fear Survey (HFS-B for behavior, HFS-W for worry) score at baseline between the adherent and nonadherent groups. The Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) score at baseline was significantly higher and the total CSII-QOL score at baseline was significantly lower in the adherent group. The usage of dual-wave bolus was significantly increased in the adherent group (34.6%-61.5%, Higher adherence to CGM sensors may be associated with a heavier emotional burden of diabetes and a worse QOL in relation to CSII at baseline.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Information about factors related to better adherence to continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor adherence is quite limited.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Forty-six participants with type 1 diabetes using continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) without CGM were recruited. The participants' characteristics and diabetes-related quality of life (QOL) were evaluated at baseline and one year after starting to use CGM. Participants wearing the sensor for ≥60% of the time were considered as adherent.
RESULTS
The mean age of the 46 participants was 44.1 ± 15.0 years old and the mean glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) was 7.7 ± 1.0%; 60.9% of the participants were classified as adherent. The duration of using CSII was longer in the adherent group, and the degree of diabetic retinopathy was significantly different. There were no significant differences in age, frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose, or Hypoglycemia Fear Survey (HFS-B for behavior, HFS-W for worry) score at baseline between the adherent and nonadherent groups. The Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) score at baseline was significantly higher and the total CSII-QOL score at baseline was significantly lower in the adherent group. The usage of dual-wave bolus was significantly increased in the adherent group (34.6%-61.5%,
CONCLUSIONS
Higher adherence to CGM sensors may be associated with a heavier emotional burden of diabetes and a worse QOL in relation to CSII at baseline.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32762345
doi: 10.1177/1932296820939204
pmc: PMC8442175
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Glycated Hemoglobin A 0
Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Insulin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1084-1092

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Auteurs

Takashi Murata (T)

Diabetes Center, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.

Akio Kuroda (A)

Diabetes Therapeutics and Research Center, Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Munehide Matsuhisa (M)

Diabetes Therapeutics and Research Center, Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Masao Toyoda (M)

Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.

Moritsugu Kimura (M)

Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.

Yushi Hirota (Y)

Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Ken Kato (K)

Diabetes Center, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Hideaki Sawaki (H)

Diabetes Center, Arisawa General Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Sawaki Internal Medicine and Diabetes Clinic, Takatsuki, Japan.

Atsuhito Tone (A)

Diabetes Center, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital, Okayama, Japan.

Satoshi Kawashima (S)

Kanda Naika Clinic, Osaka, Japan.

Akira Okada (A)

Okada Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan.

Tomokazu Watanabe (T)

Diabetes Center, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.

Shinsuke Nirengi (S)

Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.

Akiko Suganuma (A)

Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.

Naoki Sakane (N)

Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.

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