Porous starches modified with double enzymes: Structure and adsorption properties.


Journal

International journal of biological macromolecules
ISSN: 1879-0003
Titre abrégé: Int J Biol Macromol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7909578

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 19 04 2020
revised: 29 07 2020
accepted: 30 07 2020
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 10 4 2021
entrez: 9 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore an effective enzyme combination instead of a common enzyme method, sequential α-amylase and glucoamylase, a method of sequential glycosyltransferase and branching enzyme was chosen to compare the macroscopic features, structure characteristics, porosity characteristics and adsorption quantity of potato, corn, wheat and sweet potato starches. The results indicated that after enzyme treatment, the relative crystallinity of potato, corn, wheat and sweet potato starches increased. Moreover, amylose levels decreased, while pore size and volume, and specific surface area increased after sequential glycosyltransferase and branching enzyme. In terms of pore size, sequential α-amylase and glucoamylase produced abundant mesopores (2-50 nm), whereas sequential glycosyltransferase and branching enzyme developed much more macropores (>50 nm). The adsorption quantities of the starch obtained with sequential glycosyltransferase and branching enzyme were about 2 folds higher than that of the starch obtained with sequential α-amylase and glucoamylase. Therefore, the sequential glycosyltransferase and branching enzyme may be an ideal method to create porous starch as a desirable green adsorbent for industries.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32763394
pii: S0141-8130(20)34083-6
doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.323
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Water 059QF0KO0R
Starch 9005-25-8
alpha-Amylases EC 3.2.1.1
Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase EC 3.2.1.3

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1758-1765

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Li Guo (L)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: guolizhuyuer@163.com.

Jiahao Li (J)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: 772763647@qq.com.

Yifan Gui (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: 1436252179@qq.com.

Yu Zhu (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China; Department of Food Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, No. 130, Western Changjiang Road, Hefei City, Anhui Province 230036, China. Electronic address: zyzhuyu.good@163.com.

Bin Yu (B)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: yubin@qlu.edu.cn.

Congping Tan (C)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: fangysh123@qlu.edu.cn.

Yishan Fang (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: fangysh123@qlu.edu.cn.

Bo Cui (B)

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No.3501, Daxue Rd., Changqing District, Jinan, Shandong Province 250353, China. Electronic address: cuiborr@163.com.

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Classifications MeSH