Fetal growth velocity standards from the Fetal Growth Longitudinal Study of the INTERGROWTH-21
correlation models
fetal growth
fetal growth velocity
fetal velocity standards
longitudinal study
Journal
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
ISSN: 1097-6868
Titre abrégé: Am J Obstet Gynecol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370476
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2021
02 2021
Historique:
received:
22
05
2020
revised:
23
07
2020
accepted:
29
07
2020
pubmed:
10
8
2020
medline:
17
2
2021
entrez:
10
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Human growth is susceptible to damage from insults, particularly during periods of rapid growth. Identifying those periods and the normative limits that are compatible with adequate growth and development are the first key steps toward preventing impaired growth. This study aimed to construct international fetal growth velocity increment and conditional velocity standards from 14 to 40 weeks' gestation based on the same cohort that contributed to the INTERGROWTH-21 This study was a prospective, longitudinal study of 4321 low-risk pregnancies from 8 geographically diverse populations in the INTERGROWTH-21 Peak velocity was observed at a similar gestational age: 16 and 17 weeks' gestation for head circumference (12.2 mm/wk), and 16 weeks' gestation for abdominal circumference (11.8 mm/wk) and femur length (3.2 mm/wk). However, velocity growth slowed down rapidly for head circumference, biparietal diameter, occipitofrontal diameter, and femur length, with an almost linear reduction toward term that was more marked for femur length. Conversely, abdominal circumference velocity remained relatively steady throughout pregnancy. The change in velocity with gestational age was more evident for head circumference, biparietal diameter, occipitofrontal diameter, and femur length than for abdominal circumference when the change was expressed as a percentage of fetal size at 40 weeks' gestation. We have also shown how to obtain accurate conditional fetal velocity based on our previous methodological work. The fetal skeleton and abdomen have different velocity growth patterns during intrauterine life. Accordingly, we have produced international Fetal Growth Velocity Increment Standards to complement the INTERGROWTH-21
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Human growth is susceptible to damage from insults, particularly during periods of rapid growth. Identifying those periods and the normative limits that are compatible with adequate growth and development are the first key steps toward preventing impaired growth.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to construct international fetal growth velocity increment and conditional velocity standards from 14 to 40 weeks' gestation based on the same cohort that contributed to the INTERGROWTH-21
STUDY DESIGN
This study was a prospective, longitudinal study of 4321 low-risk pregnancies from 8 geographically diverse populations in the INTERGROWTH-21
RESULTS
Peak velocity was observed at a similar gestational age: 16 and 17 weeks' gestation for head circumference (12.2 mm/wk), and 16 weeks' gestation for abdominal circumference (11.8 mm/wk) and femur length (3.2 mm/wk). However, velocity growth slowed down rapidly for head circumference, biparietal diameter, occipitofrontal diameter, and femur length, with an almost linear reduction toward term that was more marked for femur length. Conversely, abdominal circumference velocity remained relatively steady throughout pregnancy. The change in velocity with gestational age was more evident for head circumference, biparietal diameter, occipitofrontal diameter, and femur length than for abdominal circumference when the change was expressed as a percentage of fetal size at 40 weeks' gestation. We have also shown how to obtain accurate conditional fetal velocity based on our previous methodological work.
CONCLUSION
The fetal skeleton and abdomen have different velocity growth patterns during intrauterine life. Accordingly, we have produced international Fetal Growth Velocity Increment Standards to complement the INTERGROWTH-21
Identifiants
pubmed: 32768431
pii: S0002-9378(20)30826-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.07.054
pmc: PMC7858163
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
208.e1-208.e18Investigateurs
M Katz
(M)
M K Bhan
(MK)
C Garza
(C)
S Zaidi
(S)
A Langer
(A)
P M Rothwell
(PM)
Sir D Weatherall
(SD)
Z A Bhutta
(ZA)
J Villar
(J)
S Kennedy
(S)
D G Altman
(DG)
F C Barros
(FC)
E Bertino
(E)
F Burton
(F)
M Carvalho
(M)
L Cheikh Ismail
(L)
W C Chumlea
(WC)
M G Gravett
(MG)
Y A Jaffer
(YA)
A Lambert
(A)
P Lumbiganon
(P)
J A Noble
(JA)
R Y Pang
(RY)
A T Papageorghiou
(AT)
M Purwar
(M)
J Rivera
(J)
C Victora
(C)
J Villar
(J)
D G Altman
(DG)
Z A Bhutta
(ZA)
L Cheikh Ismail
(L)
S Kennedy
(S)
A Lambert
(A)
J A Noble
(JA)
A T Papageorghiou
(AT)
J Villar
(J)
S Kennedy
(S)
L Cheikh Ismail
(L)
A Lambert
(A)
A T Papageorghiou
(AT)
M Shorten
(M)
L Hoch
(L)
H E Knight
(HE)
E O Ohuma
(EO)
C Cosgrove
(C)
I Blakey
(I)
D G Altman
(DG)
E O Ohuma
(EO)
J Villar
(J)
D G Altman
(DG)
F Roseman
(F)
N Kunnawar
(N)
S H Gu
(SH)
J H Wang
(JH)
M H Wu
(MH)
M Domingues
(M)
P Gilli
(P)
L Juodvirsiene
(L)
L Hoch
(L)
N Musee
(N)
H Al-Jabri
(H)
S Waller
(S)
C Cosgrove
(C)
D Muninzwa
(D)
E O Ohuma
(EO)
D Yellappan
(D)
A Carter
(A)
D Reade
(D)
R Miller
(R)
A T Papageorghiou
(AT)
L Salomon
(L)
A Leston
(A)
A Mitidieri
(A)
F Al-Aamri
(F)
W Paulsene
(W)
J Sande
(J)
W K S Al-Zadjali
(WKS)
C Batiuk
(C)
S Bornemeier
(S)
M Carvalho
(M)
M Dighe
(M)
P Gaglioti
(P)
N Jacinta
(N)
S Jaiswal
(S)
J A Noble
(JA)
K Oas
(K)
M Oberto
(M)
E Olearo
(E)
M G Owende
(MG)
J Shah
(J)
S Sohoni
(S)
T Todros
(T)
M Venkataraman
(M)
S Vinayak
(S)
L Wang
(L)
D Wilson
(D)
Q Q Wu
(QQ)
S Zaidi
(S)
Y Zhang
(Y)
P Chamberlain
(P)
D Danelon
(D)
I Sarris
(I)
J Dhami
(J)
C Ioannou
(C)
C L Knight
(CL)
R Napolitano
(R)
S Wanyonyi
(S)
C Pace
(C)
V Mkrtychyan
(V)
L Cheikh Ismail
(L)
W C Chumlea
(WC)
F Al-Habsi
(F)
Z A Bhutta
(ZA)
A Carter
(A)
M Alija
(M)
J M Jimenez-Bustos
(JM)
J Kizidio
(J)
F Puglia
(F)
N Kunnawar
(N)
H Liu
(H)
S Lloyd
(S)
D Mota
(D)
R Ochieng
(R)
C Rossi
(C)
M Sanchez Luna
(M)
Y J Shen
(YJ)
H E Knight
(HE)
D A Rocco
(DA)
I O Frederick
(IO)
Z A Bhutta
(ZA)
E Albernaz
(E)
M Batra
(M)
B A Bhat
(BA)
E Bertino
(E)
P Di Nicola
(P)
F Giuliani
(F)
I Rovelli
(I)
K McCormick
(K)
R Ochieng
(R)
R Y Pang
(RY)
V Paul
(V)
V Rajan
(V)
A Wilkinson
(A)
A Varalda
(A)
B Eskenazi
(B)
L A Corra
(LA)
H Dolk
(H)
J Golding
(J)
A Matijasevich
(A)
T de Wet
(T)
J J Zhang
(JJ)
A Bradman
(A)
D Finkton
(D)
O Burnham
(O)
F Farhi
(F)
F C Barros
(FC)
M Domingues
(M)
S Fonseca
(S)
A Leston
(A)
A Mitidieri
(A)
D Mota
(D)
I K Sclowitz
(IK)
M F da Silveira
(MF)
R Y Pang
(RY)
Y P He
(YP)
Y Pan
(Y)
Y J Shen
(YJ)
M H Wu
(MH)
Q Q Wu
(QQ)
J H Wang
(JH)
Y Yuan
(Y)
Y Zhang
(Y)
M Purwar
(M)
A Choudhary
(A)
S Choudhary
(S)
S Deshmukh
(S)
D Dongaonkar
(D)
M Ketkar
(M)
V Khedikar
(V)
N Kunnawar
(N)
C Mahorkar
(C)
I Mulik
(I)
K Saboo
(K)
C Shembekar
(C)
A Singh
(A)
V Taori
(V)
K Tayade
(K)
A Somani
(A)
E Bertino
(E)
P Di Nicola
(P)
M Frigerio
(M)
G Gilli
(G)
P Gilli
(P)
M Giolito
(M)
F Giuliani
(F)
M Oberto
(M)
L Occhi
(L)
C Rossi
(C)
I Rovelli
(I)
F Signorile
(F)
T Todros
(T)
W Stones
(W)
M Carvalho
(M)
J Kizidio
(J)
R Ochieng
(R)
J Shah
(J)
S Vinayak
(S)
N Musee
(N)
C Kisiang'ani
(C)
D Muninzwa
(D)
Y A Jaffer
(YA)
J Al-Abri
(J)
J Al-Abduwani
(J)
F M Al-Habsi
(FM)
H Al-Lawatiya
(H)
B Al-Rashidiya
(B)
W K S Al-Zadjali
(WKS)
F R Juangco
(FR)
M Venkataraman
(M)
H Al-Jabri
(H)
D Yellappan
(D)
S Kennedy
(S)
L Cheikh Ismail
(L)
A T Papageorghiou
(AT)
F Roseman
(F)
A Lambert
(A)
E O Ohuma
(EO)
S Lloyd
(S)
R Napolitano
(R)
C Ioannou
(C)
I Sarris
(I)
M G Gravett
(MG)
C Batiuk
(C)
M Batra
(M)
S Bornemeier
(S)
M Dighe
(M)
K Oas
(K)
W Paulsene
(W)
D Wilson
(D)
I O Frederick
(IO)
H F Andersen
(HF)
S E Abbott
(SE)
A A Carter
(AA)
H Algren
(H)
D A Rocco
(DA)
T K Sorensen
(TK)
D Enquobahrie
(D)
S Waller
(S)
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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