Improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment plants: Bio-removal of heavy-metals and pharmaceuticals by Azolla filiculoides and Lemna minuta.


Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 03 04 2020
revised: 21 07 2020
accepted: 22 07 2020
pubmed: 10 8 2020
medline: 8 10 2020
entrez: 10 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, we investigated the removal of Fe(III), Cr(VI), Al(III), diclofenac, and levofloxacin from treated wastewater in the presence of the free-floating plants Azolla filiculoides and Lemna minuta, to understand whether these species can be effectively used in a surface flow constructed wetland as wastewater refining treatment. Fe and Al were selected owing to their wide use as coagulant agents in wastewater treatment plants for promoting clariflocculation processes, whilst Cr was chosen due to its common use in industry. Diclofenac and levofloxacin, two molecules belonging to the most widely used pharmaceutical classes in the world, were studied as representative anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics, respectively. The study was performed at laboratory scale, exposing the plants separately to each individual contaminant at the concentrations of 5 mg L

Identifiants

pubmed: 32768785
pii: S0048-9697(20)34748-3
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141219
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ferric Compounds 0
Metals, Heavy 0
Waste Water 0
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

141219

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Elisabetta Bianchi (E)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Andrea Biancalani (A)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Chiara Berardi (C)

GIDA S.p.A., via di Baciacavallo, 36, 59100 Prato, Italy.

Alexandra Antal (A)

GIDA S.p.A., via di Baciacavallo, 36, 59100 Prato, Italy.

Donatella Fibbi (D)

GIDA S.p.A., via di Baciacavallo, 36, 59100 Prato, Italy.

Andrea Coppi (A)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Lorenzo Lastrucci (L)

Natural History Museum, Botany, University of Florence, Via G. La Pira, 4, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Niccolò Bussotti (N)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Ilaria Colzi (I)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Lapo Renai (L)

Department of Chemistry, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy.

Cristina Scordo (C)

Department of Chemistry, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy.

Massimo Del Bubba (M)

Department of Chemistry, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy. Electronic address: delbubba@unifi.it.

Cristina Gonnelli (C)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Micheli 1, 50121 Florence, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH