A small-molecule allosteric inhibitor of BAX protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy.


Journal

Nature cancer
ISSN: 2662-1347
Titre abrégé: Nat Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101761119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2020
Historique:
entrez: 11 8 2020
pubmed: 11 8 2020
medline: 11 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Doxorubicin remains an essential component of many cancer regimens, but its use is limited by lethal cardiomyopathy, which has been difficult to target, owing to pleiotropic mechanisms leading to apoptotic and necrotic cardiac cell death. Here we show that BAX is rate-limiting in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy and identify a small-molecule BAX inhibitor that blocks both apoptosis and necrosis to prevent this syndrome. By allosterically inhibiting BAX conformational activation, this compound blocks BAX translocation to mitochondria, thereby abrogating both forms of cell death. When co-administered with doxorubicin, this BAX inhibitor prevents cardiomyopathy in zebrafish and mice. Notably, cardioprotection does not compromise the efficacy of doxorubicin in reducing leukemia or breast cancer burden in vivo, primarily due to increased priming of mitochondrial death mechanisms and higher BAX levels in cancer cells. This study identifies BAX as an actionable target for doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy and provides a prototype small-molecule therapeutic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32776015
doi: 10.1038/s43018-020-0039-1
pmc: PMC7413180
mid: NIHMS1611835
pii: 10.1038/s43018-020-0039-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

bcl-2-Associated X Protein 0
Doxorubicin 80168379AG

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

315-328

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA100324
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL138475
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL130861
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL128071
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA178394
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA200561
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL144456
Pays : United States
Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : D43 TW010463
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA170911
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests R.N.K., E.G., D.A., T.P.G. and L.A.K. are inventors on a patent application PCT/US2018/021644 submitted by Albert Einstein College of Medicine that covers compounds, compositions and methods for BAX inhibition for the treatment of diseases and disorders.

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Auteurs

Dulguun Amgalan (D)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Thomas P Garner (TP)

Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Ryan Pekson (R)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Xiaotong F Jia (XF)

Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Mounica Yanamandala (M)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Division of Cardiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Victor Paulino (V)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Felix G Liang (FG)

Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

J Jose Corbalan (JJ)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Jaehoon Lee (J)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Yun Chen (Y)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

George S Karagiannis (GS)

Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Gruss-Lipper Biophotonics Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Integrated Imaging Program, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Luis Rivera Sanchez (LR)

Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.

Huizhi Liang (H)

Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Swathi-Rao Narayanagari (SR)

Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Kelly Mitchell (K)

Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Andrea Lopez (A)

Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Victoria Margulets (V)

Departments of Physiology and Pathophysiology and Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Marco Scarlata (M)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Gaetano Santulli (G)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Aarti Asnani (A)

Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
CardioVascular Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Randall T Peterson (RT)

Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Rachel B Hazan (RB)

Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

John S Condeelis (JS)

Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Gruss-Lipper Biophotonics Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Integrated Imaging Program, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Maja H Oktay (MH)

Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Gruss-Lipper Biophotonics Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Integrated Imaging Program, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Ulrich Steidl (U)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA.
Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Lorrie A Kirshenbaum (LA)

Departments of Physiology and Pathophysiology and Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Evripidis Gavathiotis (E)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA. evripidis.gavathiotis@einsteinmed.org.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. evripidis.gavathiotis@einsteinmed.org.
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. evripidis.gavathiotis@einsteinmed.org.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. evripidis.gavathiotis@einsteinmed.org.

Richard N Kitsis (RN)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx NY, USA. richard.kitsis@einsteinmed.org.
Department of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. richard.kitsis@einsteinmed.org.
Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. richard.kitsis@einsteinmed.org.
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. richard.kitsis@einsteinmed.org.

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