False positive PSMA PET for tumor remnants in the irradiated prostate and other interpretation pitfalls in a prospective multi-center trial.


Journal

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
ISSN: 1619-7089
Titre abrégé: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101140988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 03 04 2020
accepted: 28 06 2020
pubmed: 19 8 2020
medline: 29 5 2021
entrez: 19 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Readers need to be informed about potential pitfalls of [ Here we report [ Consensus reads were false positive in 20 regions of 17/217 (8%) patients with lesion validation. Majority of the false positive interpretations (13 of 20, 65%) occurred in the context of suspected prostate (bed) relapse (T) after radiotherapy (n = 11); other false positive findings were noted for prostate bed post prostatectomy (T, n = 2), pelvic nodes (N, n = 2), or extra pelvic lesions (M, n = 5). Major sources of false positive findings were PSMA-expressing residual adenocarcinoma with marked post-radiotherapy treatment effect. False negative interpretation occurred in 8 regions of 6/79 (8%) patients with histopathology validation, including prostate (bed) (n = 5), pelvic nodes (n = 1), and extra pelvic lesions (n = 2). Lesions were missed mostly due to small metastases or adjacent bladder/urine uptake. [ ClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: NCT02940262 and NCT03353740.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32808077
doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-04945-1
pii: 10.1007/s00259-020-04945-1
pmc: PMC7835157
mid: NIHMS1661784
doi:

Substances chimiques

Edetic Acid 9G34HU7RV0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02940262', 'NCT03353740']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

501-508

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA212148
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA229354
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA235741
Pays : United States

Investigateurs

Okamoto Shozo (O)
Louise Emmett (L)
Helle D Zacho (HD)
Harun Ilhan (H)
Christoph Rischpler (C)
Axel Wetter (A)
Heiko Schoder (H)
Irene A Burger (IA)

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Auteurs

Wolfgang P Fendler (WP)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. wolfgang.fendler@uk-essen.de.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. wolfgang.fendler@uk-essen.de.

Jeremie Calais (J)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Matthias Eiber (M)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Jeffrey P Simko (JP)

Department of Anatomic Pathology and Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

John Kurhanewicz (J)

Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Romelyn Delos Santos (RD)

Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Felix Y Feng (FY)

Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Robert E Reiter (RE)

Department of Urology, UCLA Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Matthew B Rettig (MB)

Department of Urology, UCLA Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Nicholas G Nickols (NG)

Department of Urology, UCLA Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Radiation Oncology, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Amar U Kishan (AU)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Roger Slavik (R)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Peter R Carroll (PR)

Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Courtney Lawhn-Heath (C)

Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Ken Herrmann (K)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Johannes Czernin (J)

Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, Ahmanson Translational Imaging Division, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Thomas A Hope (TA)

Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH