CRISPR-engineered human brown-like adipocytes prevent diet-induced obesity and ameliorate metabolic syndrome in mice.


Journal

Science translational medicine
ISSN: 1946-6242
Titre abrégé: Sci Transl Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101505086

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 08 2020
Historique:
received: 16 10 2019
revised: 24 02 2020
accepted: 03 08 2020
entrez: 28 8 2020
pubmed: 28 8 2020
medline: 24 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Brown and brown-like beige/brite adipocytes dissipate energy and have been proposed as therapeutic targets to combat metabolic disorders. However, the therapeutic effects of cell-based therapy in humans remain unclear. Here, we created human brown-like (HUMBLE) cells by engineering human white preadipocytes using CRISPR-Cas9-SAM-gRNA to activate endogenous uncoupling protein 1 expression. Obese mice that received HUMBLE cell transplants showed a sustained improvement in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, as well as increased energy expenditure. Mechanistically, increased arginine/nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in HUMBLE adipocytes promoted the production of NO that was carried by

Identifiants

pubmed: 32848096
pii: 12/558/eaaz8664
doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaz8664
pmc: PMC7704293
mid: NIHMS1639488
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK102898
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK078081
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : T32 DK007260
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK036836
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK077097
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K01 DK111714
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : F32 DK102320
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.

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Auteurs

Chih-Hao Wang (CH)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.

Morten Lundh (M)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Denmark.
Gubra Aps, Hørsholm, DK-2970, Denmark.

Accalia Fu (A)

Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Rókus Kriszt (R)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117583.
Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering (NGS), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore.

Tian Lian Huang (TL)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Matthew D Lynes (MD)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Luiz O Leiria (LO)

Department of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, 14049-900, Brazil.
Center of Research of Inflammatory Diseases, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, 14049-900, Brazil.

Farnaz Shamsi (F)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Justin Darcy (J)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Bennett P Greenwood (BP)

BERG, Framingham, MA 01701, USA.

Niven R Narain (NR)

BERG, Framingham, MA 01701, USA.

Vladimir Tolstikov (V)

BERG, Framingham, MA 01701, USA.

Kyle L Smith (KL)

Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Brice Emanuelli (B)

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200, Denmark.

Young-Tae Chang (YT)

Center for Self-assembly and Complexity, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Pohang 34126, Republic of Korea.
Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.

Susan Hagen (S)

Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Nika N Danial (NN)

Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Michael A Kiebish (MA)

BERG, Framingham, MA 01701, USA.

Yu-Hua Tseng (YH)

Section on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. yu-hua.tseng@joslin.harvard.edu.
Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

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