Assessment of cardiac structure and function in kidney failure: understanding echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging for the nephrologist.
Cardiomyopathy
Chronic dialysis
End-stage kidney disease
Journal
International urology and nephrology
ISSN: 1573-2584
Titre abrégé: Int Urol Nephrol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0262521
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Apr 2021
Historique:
received:
17
05
2020
accepted:
12
08
2020
pubmed:
1
9
2020
medline:
18
9
2021
entrez:
1
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients with kidney failure or on chronic dialysis. Patients on chronic dialysis have a 10- to 50-fold increased risk of sudden cardiac death compared to patients with normal kidney function. Adverse changes in cardiac structure and function may not manifest with clinical symptoms in patients with kidney failure and, therefore, pose a challenge in identifying cardiac dysfunction early. Fortunately, there are multi-modality cardiac imaging techniques available, including echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, that can help our understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiac dysfunction in kidney failure. This review describes the benefits and limitations of these two commonly available cardiac imaging modalities to assess cardiac structure and function, thereby aiding nephrologists in choosing the most appropriate investigative tool based on individual clinical circumstances. For the purposes of this review, cardiac imaging for detection of coronary artery disease has been omitted.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32865773
doi: 10.1007/s11255-020-02610-y
pii: 10.1007/s11255-020-02610-y
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
699-712Subventions
Organisme : Royal Australasian College of Physicians
ID : Jacqout Research Entry Scholarship
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