Phase II study of de-intensified intensity-modulated radiotherapy and concurrent carboplatin/5-fluorouracil in lateralized p16-associated oropharyngeal carcinoma.


Journal

Head & neck
ISSN: 1097-0347
Titre abrégé: Head Neck
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8902541

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 11 11 2019
revised: 16 06 2020
accepted: 14 07 2020
pubmed: 1 9 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 1 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess cancer control and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) after de-intensified intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in lateralized p16-associated oropharyngeal cancer (p16-OPC). Lateralized p16-OPC treated with radiotherapy and concurrent Carboplatin/5-fluorouracil between 2011 and 2014 were enrolled. De-intensified IMRT consisted in elective neck dose of 43.2 Gy/24 fractions and omission of contralateral retropharyngeal/level IV nodes. PROs were assessed using the EORTC QLC-C30 and QLQ-HN35 scales. Twenty-nine patients were included. Median follow-up was 44 months. As per AJCC 7th Ed, 7%, 83% and 10% of patients had stage III, IVa and IVb. 5-year locoregional control and overall survival rates were 100% and 100%, respectively. Rates of acute were 52% and 35%, respectively. At 2 years post-treatment, 50% and 14% of patients had grade 1 xerostomia and dysgueusia, respectively. Most PROs scores returned to baseline within 8 months post-treatment. De-intensified IMRT was associated with excellent cancer outcomes, and rapid recovery of PROs in lateralized p16-OPC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32866313
doi: 10.1002/hed.26401
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carboplatin BG3F62OND5
Fluorouracil U3P01618RT

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3479-3489

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Houda Bahig (H)

Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Louise Lambert (L)

Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Edith Filion (E)

Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Denis Soulières (D)

Medical Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Louis Guertin (L)

Otolaryngology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Tareck Ayad (T)

Otolaryngology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Apostolos Christopoulos (A)

Otolaryngology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Eric Bissada (E)

Otolaryngology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Moein Alizadeh (M)

Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Intégré de Cancérologie de la Cité de la Santé à Laval, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Manon Bélair (M)

Radiology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Phuc Felix Nguyen-Tan (PF)

Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

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