Influence of Short-Term Hyperenergetic, High-Fat Feeding on Appetite, Appetite-Related Hormones, and Food Reward in Healthy Men.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 09 08 2020
revised: 26 08 2020
accepted: 28 08 2020
entrez: 3 9 2020
pubmed: 3 9 2020
medline: 31 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Short-term overfeeding may provoke compensatory appetite responses to correct the energy surplus. However, the initial time-course of appetite, appetite-related hormone, and reward-related responses to hyperenergetic, high-fat diets (HE-HFD) are poorly characterised. Twelve young healthy men consumed a HE-HFD (+50% energy, 65% fat) or control diet (36% fat) for seven days in a randomised crossover design. Mean appetite perceptions were determined during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) before and after each diet. Fasted appetite perceptions, appetite-related hormones, and reward parameters were measured pre-diet and after 1-, 3- and 7-days of each diet. The HE-HFD induced a pre-to-post diet suppression in mean appetite during the OGTT (all ratings

Identifiants

pubmed: 32872401
pii: nu12092635
doi: 10.3390/nu12092635
pmc: PMC7551053
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ghrelin 0
Leptin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Alice E Thackray (AE)

National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE1 3TU, UK.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

Scott A Willis (SA)

National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE1 3TU, UK.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

David J Clayton (DJ)

School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham NG1 8NS, UK.

David R Broom (DR)

Centre for Sport, Exercise and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 2DS, UK.

Graham Finlayson (G)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.

Fernanda R Goltz (FR)

National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE1 3TU, UK.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

Jack A Sargeant (JA)

Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

Rachel M Woods (RM)

Medical School, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UK.

David J Stensel (DJ)

National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE1 3TU, UK.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

James A King (JA)

National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE1 3TU, UK.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK.

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Classifications MeSH