Cup-on-cup technique: a reliable management solution for severe acetabular bone loss in revision total hip replacement.


Journal

Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy
ISSN: 1724-6067
Titre abrégé: Hip Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9200413

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
entrez: 10 9 2020
pubmed: 11 9 2020
medline: 23 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The management of acetabular bone loss is a challenging problem in revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA). The goals of treatment are a stable acetabular fixation, implant stability, and restoration of hip centre of rotation.This study aims to report clinical, radiological outcomes and complications at short-term to mid-term follow-up of the cup-on-cup technique in the management of severe acetabular bone loss in rTHA. We retrospectively reviewed the records of patient receiving rTHA performed with double porous tantalum cup technique in a single Joint Replacement Unit from 2014 to 2017. Objective and subjective clinical scores (Harris Hip Score, Oxford Hip Score, and visual analogue scale), radiological parameters (centre of rotation, leg-length discrepancy, heterotopic ossification, osseointegration, loosening and radiolucencies) and complications were recorded. We analysed the implant survival rate and periprosthetic joint infection rate. We included 9 patients (9 hips) with a mean follow-up of 35.3 ± 10.8 months. Functional scores showed a statistically significant improvement at the final follow-up ( Cup-on-cup technique is a valid and safe solution for reconstruction of selected Paprosky type IIIA and IIIB bone defects with satisfactory clinical and radiographic results at short-term and mid-term follow-up.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The management of acetabular bone loss is a challenging problem in revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA). The goals of treatment are a stable acetabular fixation, implant stability, and restoration of hip centre of rotation.This study aims to report clinical, radiological outcomes and complications at short-term to mid-term follow-up of the cup-on-cup technique in the management of severe acetabular bone loss in rTHA.
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed the records of patient receiving rTHA performed with double porous tantalum cup technique in a single Joint Replacement Unit from 2014 to 2017. Objective and subjective clinical scores (Harris Hip Score, Oxford Hip Score, and visual analogue scale), radiological parameters (centre of rotation, leg-length discrepancy, heterotopic ossification, osseointegration, loosening and radiolucencies) and complications were recorded. We analysed the implant survival rate and periprosthetic joint infection rate.
RESULTS RESULTS
We included 9 patients (9 hips) with a mean follow-up of 35.3 ± 10.8 months. Functional scores showed a statistically significant improvement at the final follow-up (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Cup-on-cup technique is a valid and safe solution for reconstruction of selected Paprosky type IIIA and IIIB bone defects with satisfactory clinical and radiographic results at short-term and mid-term follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32907429
doi: 10.1177/1120700020926932
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tantalum 6424HBN274

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12-18

Auteurs

Francesco Chiarlone (F)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Luca Cavagnaro (L)

Joint Replacement Unit/Bone Infection Unit, Hospital Santa Corona Pietra Ligure, Pietra Ligure, Italy.

Andrea Zanirato (A)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Mattia Alessio Mazzola (M)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Stefano Lovisolo (S)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Lorenzo Mosconi (L)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Lamberto Felli (L)

Orthopaedic Clinic, Hospital Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Giorgio Burastero (G)

Joint Replacement Unit/Bone Infection Unit, Hospital Santa Corona Pietra Ligure, Pietra Ligure, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH