Effects of Cigarette Smoke Condensate on Growth and Biofilm Formation by


Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 07 05 2020
revised: 31 07 2020
accepted: 07 08 2020
entrez: 14 9 2020
pubmed: 15 9 2020
medline: 30 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The planktonic and biofilm-forming cultures were prepared in Middlebrook 7H9 and Sauton broth media, respectively, using CSC did not affect the growth of planktonic bacteria, but rather led to a statistically significant increase in biofilm formation at concentrations of 0.4-3.12 mg/L, as well as in the viability of biofilm-forming bacteria at CSC concentrations of 0.2-1.56 mg/L. SEM confirmed an agglomerated biofilm matrix and irregular bacterial morphology in CSC-treated biofilms. Inclusion of catalase caused significant attenuation of CSC-mediated augmentation of biofilm formation by Smoking-related augmentation of biofilm formation by

Identifiants

pubmed: 32923486
doi: 10.1155/2020/8237402
pmc: PMC7453263
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Culture Media 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
Catalase EC 1.11.1.6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8237402

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Moloko C. Cholo et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.

Références

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Auteurs

Moloko C Cholo (MC)

Department of Immunology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Sipho S M Rasehlo (SSM)

Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Eudri Venter (E)

Laboratory for Microscopy and Microanalysis, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Chantelle Venter (C)

Laboratory for Microscopy and Microanalysis, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Ronald Anderson (R)

Department of Immunology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Institute for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Department of Immunology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

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Classifications MeSH