Evaluation of Nutrition Risk in Patients Over 65 Years of Age With Nontraumatic Acute Abdominal Syndrome.


Journal

Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
ISSN: 1941-2452
Titre abrégé: Nutr Clin Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8606733

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 26 05 2020
accepted: 11 08 2020
pubmed: 17 9 2020
medline: 26 8 2021
entrez: 16 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study is to investigate the power of CRP/Albumin ratio, NRS-2002, mNUTRIC scores to predict nutritional needs and mortality in patients over 65 years of age diagnosed with acute abdominal syndrome in the emergency department and then transferred to the surgical intensive care unit. CRP/Albumin ratio, APACHE II, SOFA, NRS-2002 and mNUTRIC scores were calculated. The analysis of the data was conducted in IBM SPSS Statistics Base 22.0 package program. In the analytical evaluation made for nutritional needs, AUC value for mNUTRIC was found to be: 0,683, 95% CI 0,611-0,755, p < 0.001. It was found out that mortality of patients had a statistically significant and moderate correlation with mNUTRIC score (r = 0.537; p < 0.001). In the analytical evaluation made for mortality, mNUTRIC's AUC value (AUC: 0.808, 95% CI 0.736-0.880, p < 0.001) was found to be the highest. When the cut-off value determined to predict mortality was taken as 3.5 for mNUTRIC score, sensitivity was 75.9% and specificity was 69.4%. The evaluation of the risk of malnutrition through nutritional risk tools in intensive care patients over 65 years of age with acute abdominal syndrome can also predict nutritional needs in the early period besides mortality. Based on our data, the fact that mNUTRIC score cut-off value in older patients hospitalized in intensive care is 3.5 and higher may be a predictor for ICU mortality.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The objective of this study is to investigate the power of CRP/Albumin ratio, NRS-2002, mNUTRIC scores to predict nutritional needs and mortality in patients over 65 years of age diagnosed with acute abdominal syndrome in the emergency department and then transferred to the surgical intensive care unit.
MATERIAL AND METHOD METHODS
CRP/Albumin ratio, APACHE II, SOFA, NRS-2002 and mNUTRIC scores were calculated. The analysis of the data was conducted in IBM SPSS Statistics Base 22.0 package program.
RESULTS RESULTS
In the analytical evaluation made for nutritional needs, AUC value for mNUTRIC was found to be: 0,683, 95% CI 0,611-0,755, p < 0.001. It was found out that mortality of patients had a statistically significant and moderate correlation with mNUTRIC score (r = 0.537; p < 0.001). In the analytical evaluation made for mortality, mNUTRIC's AUC value (AUC: 0.808, 95% CI 0.736-0.880, p < 0.001) was found to be the highest. When the cut-off value determined to predict mortality was taken as 3.5 for mNUTRIC score, sensitivity was 75.9% and specificity was 69.4%.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The evaluation of the risk of malnutrition through nutritional risk tools in intensive care patients over 65 years of age with acute abdominal syndrome can also predict nutritional needs in the early period besides mortality. Based on our data, the fact that mNUTRIC score cut-off value in older patients hospitalized in intensive care is 3.5 and higher may be a predictor for ICU mortality.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32935880
doi: 10.1002/ncp.10575
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1070-1079

Informations de copyright

© 2020 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.

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Auteurs

Selen Acehan (S)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Muge Gulen (M)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Salim Satar (S)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Adnan Kuvvetli (A)

Department of General Surgery, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Cem Isikber (C)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Onder Yesiloglu (O)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Basak Toptas Firat (B)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Ahmet Sonmez (A)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Mustafa Sencer Segmen (MS)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Cagdas Ince (C)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

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