De novo ARHGEF9 missense variants associated with neurodevelopmental disorder in females: expanding the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of ARHGEF9 disease in females.


Journal

Neurogenetics
ISSN: 1364-6753
Titre abrégé: Neurogenetics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9709714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 17 05 2020
accepted: 21 07 2020
pubmed: 18 9 2020
medline: 19 11 2021
entrez: 17 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Individuals harboring pathogenic variants in ARHGEF9, encoding an essential submembrane protein for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic synapses named collybistin, show intellectual disability (ID), facial dysmorphism, behavioral disorders, and epilepsy. Only few affected females carrying large chromosomal rearrangements involving ARHGEF9 have been reported so far. Through next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based panels, we identified two single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in ARHGEF9 in two females with neurodevelopmental features. Sanger sequencing revealed that these variants were de novo. The X-inactivation pattern in peripheral blood cells was random. We report the first affected females harboring de novo SNVs in ARHGEF9, expanding the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of ARHGEF9-related neurodevelopmental disorder in females.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32939676
doi: 10.1007/s10048-020-00622-5
pii: 10.1007/s10048-020-00622-5
doi:

Substances chimiques

ARHGEF9 protein, human 0
Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

87-94

Références

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Auteurs

Marcello Scala (M)

Pediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy. marcelloscala87@gmail.com.
Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. marcelloscala87@gmail.com.

Evelien Zonneveld-Huijssoon (E)

Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Marianna Brienza (M)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Oriano Mecarelli (O)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Annemarie H van der Hout (AH)

Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Elena Zambrelli (E)

Epilepsy Center - Sleep Medicine Center, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Katherine Turner (K)

Epilepsy Center - Sleep Medicine Center, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Federico Zara (F)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Unit of Medical Genetics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.

Angela Peron (A)

Child Neuropsychiatry Unit - Epilepsy Center, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Aglaia Vignoli (A)

Child Neuropsychiatry Unit - Epilepsy Center, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Pasquale Striano (P)

Pediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

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