Transfer of Lamarckisms and emerging 'scientific' psychologies: 19th - early 20th centuries Britain and France.

Collectivity Heredity Hierarchical order Spencerian Lamarckism/neo-Lamarckisms(SL/NL) Transfer

Journal

Studies in history and philosophy of biological and biomedical sciences
ISSN: 1879-2499
Titre abrégé: Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9810965

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 02 08 2017
revised: 27 03 2018
accepted: 08 08 2018
entrez: 20 9 2020
pubmed: 21 9 2020
medline: 9 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The paper argues that transfer of assumptions, concepts, models and metaphors from a variety of Lamarckisms played a significant role in the endeavors to constitute psychology as a scientific discipline. It deals with such efforts in the second half of the nineteenth century and until early twentieth century in Britain and in France. The paper discusses works by Herbert Spencer, John Hughlings-Jackson, Théodule Ribot and Sigmund Freud. It argues that certain crucial facets of their work as discipline-founders could and should be looked upon as resulting from such transfer of/from Lamarckisms. Specifically it looks at the constitutive roles of notions of hierarchical order, parallelism, self, memory and collectivity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32950124
pii: S1369-8486(17)30133-4
doi: 10.1016/j.shpsc.2018.08.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Historical Article Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101146

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Snait B Gissis (SB)

Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas, Tel Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: gissis@post.tau.ac.il.

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Classifications MeSH