Impact of Mitral Regurgitation Severity and Left Ventricular Remodeling on Outcome After MitraClip Implantation: Results From the Mitra-FR Trial.


Journal

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
ISSN: 1876-7591
Titre abrégé: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101467978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
received: 01 06 2020
revised: 17 07 2020
accepted: 23 07 2020
pubmed: 21 9 2020
medline: 28 8 2021
entrez: 20 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to identify a subset of patients based on echocardiographic parameters who might have benefited from transcatheter correction using the MitraClip system in the MITRA-FR (Percutaneous Repair with the MitraClip Device for Severe Functional/Secondary Mitral Regurgitation) trial. It has been suggested that differences in the degree of mitral regurgitation (MR) and left ventricular (LV) remodeling may explain the conflicting results between the MITRA-FR and the COAPT (Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients with Functional Mitral Regurgitation) trials. In a post hoc analysis, we evaluated the interaction between the intervention and subsets of patients defined based on MR severity (effective regurgitant orifice [ERO], regurgitant volume [RVOL] and regurgitant fraction [RF]), LV remodeling (end-diastolic and end-systolic diameters and volumes) and combination of these parameters with respect to the composite of death from any cause or unplanned hospitalization for heart failure at 24 months. We observed a neutral impact of the intervention in subsets with the highest MR degree (ERO ≥30 mm In the MITRA-FR trial, we could not identify a subset of patients defined based on the degree of the regurgitation, LV remodeling or on their combination, including those deemed as having disproportionate MR, that might have benefited from transcatheter correction using the MitraClip system. (Multicentre Study of Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair MitraClip Device in Patients With Severe Secondary Mitral Regurgitation [MITRA-FR]; NCT01920698).

Sections du résumé

OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to identify a subset of patients based on echocardiographic parameters who might have benefited from transcatheter correction using the MitraClip system in the MITRA-FR (Percutaneous Repair with the MitraClip Device for Severe Functional/Secondary Mitral Regurgitation) trial.
BACKGROUND
It has been suggested that differences in the degree of mitral regurgitation (MR) and left ventricular (LV) remodeling may explain the conflicting results between the MITRA-FR and the COAPT (Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients with Functional Mitral Regurgitation) trials.
METHODS
In a post hoc analysis, we evaluated the interaction between the intervention and subsets of patients defined based on MR severity (effective regurgitant orifice [ERO], regurgitant volume [RVOL] and regurgitant fraction [RF]), LV remodeling (end-diastolic and end-systolic diameters and volumes) and combination of these parameters with respect to the composite of death from any cause or unplanned hospitalization for heart failure at 24 months.
RESULTS
We observed a neutral impact of the intervention in subsets with the highest MR degree (ERO ≥30 mm
CONCLUSIONS
In the MITRA-FR trial, we could not identify a subset of patients defined based on the degree of the regurgitation, LV remodeling or on their combination, including those deemed as having disproportionate MR, that might have benefited from transcatheter correction using the MitraClip system. (Multicentre Study of Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair MitraClip Device in Patients With Severe Secondary Mitral Regurgitation [MITRA-FR]; NCT01920698).

Identifiants

pubmed: 32950444
pii: S1936-878X(20)30645-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.07.021
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01920698']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

742-752

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Funding Support and Author Disclosures Funded by the French Ministry of Health and Research National Program and Abbott Vascular. Dr. Messika-Zeitoun has received consultant fees from Edwards Lifesciences. Dr. Iung, has received consultant fees from Edwards Lifesciences; and travel fees from Boehringer Ingelheim. Dr. Trochu has received speaker honoraria, travel, and grant support from Abbott and Novartis; honoraria for lectures or advisory boards from Amgen, Bayer, and Resmed; and grants from the EU programme Horizon 2020; and is an unpaid member of the Corvia Medical Scientific Advisory Group outside the submitted work. Dr. Donal has received research facilities from General Electric Healthcare; and consultant fees from Abbott. Dr. Brochet has served as proctor for Abbott. Dr. Piriou has received consultant fees from Abbott. Dr. Guerin has been a consultant for Abbott, Edwards Lifesciences, and Boston Scientific. Dr. Lefèvre has served as proctor for Abbott. Dr. Vahanian has been a consultant for Cardiovalve. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.

Auteurs

David Messika-Zeitoun (D)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Canada. Electronic address: DMessika-zeitoun@ottawaheart.ca.

Bernard Iung (B)

Université de Paris and INSERM 1148, Paris, France; APHP, Hôpital Bichat, DHU FIRE, Paris, France.

Xavier Armoiry (X)

Edouard Herriot Hospital, Pharmacy Department/Claude Bernard University-Laboratoire MATEIS, Lyon, France.

Jean-Noël Trochu (JN)

Université Nantes, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.

Erwan Donal (E)

CHU de Rennes, Hôpital Pontchaillou, Rennes, France and LTSI UMR1099, INSERM, Universite de Rennes-1, Rennes, France.

Gilbert Habib (G)

APHM, La Timone Hospital, Cardiology Department, Marseille France; Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.

Eric Brochet (E)

APHP, Hôpital Bichat, DHU FIRE, Paris, France.

Hélène Thibault (H)

Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Service d'Explorations Fonctionnelles Cardiovasculaires, Bron, France.

Nicolas Piriou (N)

Université Nantes, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.

Bertrand Cormier (B)

Institut Cardiovasculaire Paris Sud, Hôpital Privé Jacques Cartier, Massy, France.

Christophe Tribouilloy (C)

Department of Cardiology, Amiens University Hospital, EA 7517 MP3CV, Jules Verne University of Picardie, Amiens, France.

Patrice Guerin (P)

CHU Nantes, INSERM UMR 1229, Nantes University, Interventional Cardiology unit, Institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.

Thierry Lefèvre (T)

Institut Cardiovasculaire Paris Sud, Hôpital Privé Jacques Cartier, Massy, France.

Delphine Maucort-Boulch (D)

Université Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France; CNRS, UMR5558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Évolutive, Équipe Biostatistique-Santé, Service de Biostatistique - Bioinformatique, Pôle Santé Publique, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Villeurbanne, France.

Alec Vahanian (A)

Université de Paris and INSERM 1148, Paris, France.

Florent Boutitie (F)

Université Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France; CNRS, UMR5558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Évolutive, Équipe Biostatistique-Santé, Service de Biostatistique - Bioinformatique, Pôle Santé Publique, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Villeurbanne, France.

Jean-Francois Obadia (JF)

Hopital Cardiovasculaire Louis Pradel, Chirurgie Cardio-Vasculaire et Transplantation Cardiaque, Hospices Civils de Lyon and Claude Bernard University, Lyon, France. Electronic address: jean-francois.obadia@chu-lyon.fr.

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