A noninvasive index to predict liver cirrhosis in biliary atresia.


Journal

Pediatric radiology
ISSN: 1432-1998
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Radiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0365332

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 16 10 2019
accepted: 20 08 2020
revised: 23 05 2020
pubmed: 24 9 2020
medline: 16 10 2021
entrez: 23 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Biliary atresia is a progressive obliterative cholangiopathy affecting both extrahepatic and intrahepatic biliary trees, resulting in fibrous obliteration of the biliary tract and subsequent development of cirrhosis. The aim of this study was to find noninvasive indices to predict the status of hepatic fibrosis in children with biliary atresia. We retrospectively measured the volume of the hepatic lobes and spleen from MR images, obtained biochemical data and analyzed the relationship between the imaging and biochemical indices, and the pathological status of hepatic fibrosis in 35 children with biliary atresia. A combined index was obtained by logistic regression: logit (likelihood of cirrhosis) = 0.00043 x age at MR examination + 1.67 x aspartate aminotransferase and platelet ratio index (APRI) + 0.0029 x body-surface-area-adjusted left liver lobe volume (BSA adLLV) - 6.57 (log-likelihood chi-square P<0.05, pseudo-R A combined noninvasive index of age, aspartate aminotransferase and platelet ratio index, and the body-surface-area-adjusted left liver lobe volume measured from MR images is a potential marker of liver cirrhosis in children with biliary atresia.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Biliary atresia is a progressive obliterative cholangiopathy affecting both extrahepatic and intrahepatic biliary trees, resulting in fibrous obliteration of the biliary tract and subsequent development of cirrhosis.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to find noninvasive indices to predict the status of hepatic fibrosis in children with biliary atresia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
We retrospectively measured the volume of the hepatic lobes and spleen from MR images, obtained biochemical data and analyzed the relationship between the imaging and biochemical indices, and the pathological status of hepatic fibrosis in 35 children with biliary atresia.
RESULTS
A combined index was obtained by logistic regression: logit (likelihood of cirrhosis) = 0.00043 x age at MR examination + 1.67 x aspartate aminotransferase and platelet ratio index (APRI) + 0.0029 x body-surface-area-adjusted left liver lobe volume (BSA adLLV) - 6.57 (log-likelihood chi-square P<0.05, pseudo-R
CONCLUSION
A combined noninvasive index of age, aspartate aminotransferase and platelet ratio index, and the body-surface-area-adjusted left liver lobe volume measured from MR images is a potential marker of liver cirrhosis in children with biliary atresia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32964265
doi: 10.1007/s00247-020-04823-w
pii: 10.1007/s00247-020-04823-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aspartate Aminotransferases EC 2.6.1.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

257-264

Références

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Auteurs

Yuan-Heng Mo (YH)

Department of Radiology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical School, No. 7, Chung Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.

Huey-Ling Chen (HL)

Department of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical School, Taipei, Taiwan.

Wen-Ming Hsu (WM)

Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical School, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chin-Hao Chang (CH)

Center of Statistical Consultation and Research in the Department of Medical Research, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Steven Shinn-Forng Peng (SS)

Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical School, No. 7, Chung Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. jamesmyh@yahoo.com.tw.

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