Genetic Loss of LCK Kinase Leads to Acceleration of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.


Journal

Frontiers in immunology
ISSN: 1664-3224
Titre abrégé: Front Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560960

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 14 04 2020
accepted: 23 07 2020
entrez: 28 9 2020
pubmed: 29 9 2020
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Most patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) exhibit an indolent disease course and unresponsive B cell receptors (BCRs) exemplified by an anergic phenotype of their leukemic cells. In up to 5% of patients, CLL transforms from an indolent subtype to an aggressive form of B cell lymphoma (Richter's syndrome), which is associated with worse disease outcome and severe downregulation of NFAT2. Here we show that ablation of the tyrosine kinase LCK, which has previously been characterized as a main NFAT2 target gene in CLL, leads to loss of the anergic phenotype, thereby restoring BCR signaling, which results in an acceleration of CLL. Our study identifies LCK as a main player in mediating BCR unresponsiveness and its role as a crucial regulator of anergy in CLL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32983140
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01995
pmc: PMC7492521
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell 0
LCK protein, human EC 2.7.10.2
Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck) EC 2.7.10.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1995

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Märklin, Fuchs, Tandler, Heitmann, Salih, Kauer, Quintanilla-Martinez, Wirths, Kopp and Müller.

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Auteurs

Melanie Märklin (M)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Clinical Collaboration Unit Translational Immunology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Alexander R Fuchs (AR)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Claudia Tandler (C)

Clinical Collaboration Unit Translational Immunology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Jonas S Heitmann (JS)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Clinical Collaboration Unit Translational Immunology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Helmut R Salih (HR)

Clinical Collaboration Unit Translational Immunology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Joseph Kauer (J)

Department of Immunology, Interfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Leticia Quintanilla-Martinez (L)

Department of Pathology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Stefan Wirths (S)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Hans-Georg Kopp (HG)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Department of Molecular Oncology and Thoracic Oncology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.

Martin R Müller (MR)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Department of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Klinikum Region Hannover, KRH Klinikum Siloah, Hanover, Germany.

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