Factors implicated in discharge disposition following elective bariatric surgery.


Journal

Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery
ISSN: 1878-7533
Titre abrégé: Surg Obes Relat Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101233161

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 28 07 2020
revised: 17 08 2020
accepted: 19 08 2020
pubmed: 9 10 2020
medline: 25 5 2021
entrez: 8 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Current bariatric surgery studies have focused on traditional outcomes such as mortality and morbidity and have thus far have neglected an important marker of surgical care- discharge destination. The aim of this study was to 1) characterize the prevalence of and clinical characteristics of patients who undergo bariatric surgery with respect to discharge disposition and to 2) evaluate factors which predict alternate care facility (ACF) discharge. Participating Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) centers. Data was extracted from the MBSAQIP data registry from 2015 to 2018. All primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) procedures were included while prior revisional surgeries and emergency surgeries were excluded. Our primary objective was to characterize the prevalence of and clinical characteristics of patients who undergo bariatric surgery and are discharged to an alternate care facility (ACF). Our secondary outcome was to identify predictors of discharge to an ACF using multivariable logistic regression modeling. Most patients (n = 588,256; 99.6%) were discharged home while only a small proportion were discharged to an ACF (n = 1502; .4%). Patients discharged to an ACF were older (51.5 ± 13.5 yr versus 44.4 ± 12.0 yr; P < .0001), of increased body mass index (49.7 ± 11.9 kg/m Impaired functional status was the single greatest independent preoperative predictor of ACF discharge, providing evidence against the current use of a strict age cut-off criteria and support for implementation of a more patient-centered functional approach in selection of surgical candidates.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Current bariatric surgery studies have focused on traditional outcomes such as mortality and morbidity and have thus far have neglected an important marker of surgical care- discharge destination.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to 1) characterize the prevalence of and clinical characteristics of patients who undergo bariatric surgery with respect to discharge disposition and to 2) evaluate factors which predict alternate care facility (ACF) discharge.
SETTING METHODS
Participating Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) centers.
METHODS METHODS
Data was extracted from the MBSAQIP data registry from 2015 to 2018. All primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) procedures were included while prior revisional surgeries and emergency surgeries were excluded. Our primary objective was to characterize the prevalence of and clinical characteristics of patients who undergo bariatric surgery and are discharged to an alternate care facility (ACF). Our secondary outcome was to identify predictors of discharge to an ACF using multivariable logistic regression modeling.
RESULTS RESULTS
Most patients (n = 588,256; 99.6%) were discharged home while only a small proportion were discharged to an ACF (n = 1502; .4%). Patients discharged to an ACF were older (51.5 ± 13.5 yr versus 44.4 ± 12.0 yr; P < .0001), of increased body mass index (49.7 ± 11.9 kg/m
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Impaired functional status was the single greatest independent preoperative predictor of ACF discharge, providing evidence against the current use of a strict age cut-off criteria and support for implementation of a more patient-centered functional approach in selection of surgical candidates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33028489
pii: S1550-7289(20)30498-6
doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2020.08.031
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104-111

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 American Society for Bariatric Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Valentin Mocanu (V)

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Electronic address: vmocanu@ualberta.ca.

Jerry T Dang (JT)

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Daniel W Birch (DW)

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Shahzeer Karmali (S)

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Noah J Switzer (NJ)

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH