Anatomic Danger Zones of the Head and Neck.
Accessory Nerve
/ anatomy & histology
Arteries
/ anatomy & histology
Cosmetic Techniques
/ adverse effects
Cranial Nerve Injuries
/ etiology
Dermal Fillers
/ administration & dosage
Dermatologic Surgical Procedures
/ adverse effects
Facial Nerve
/ anatomy & histology
Head
/ anatomy & histology
Humans
Injections, Intradermal
/ adverse effects
Lacrimal Apparatus
/ anatomy & histology
Neck
/ anatomy & histology
Postoperative Complications
/ etiology
Salivary Ducts
/ anatomy & histology
Trigeminal Nerve
/ anatomy & histology
Journal
Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]
ISSN: 1524-4725
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9504371
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2020
12 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
11
10
2020
medline:
20
1
2021
entrez:
10
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Dermatologic procedures require a detailed understanding of surface anatomy to avoid complications. The head and neck region has prominent danger zones including nerves and vasculature that may be at risk during cutaneous surgery. A thorough understanding of these danger zones can help avoid complications that may lead to functional or cosmetic impairment. The anatomic literature regarding the course of high-risk structures of the head and neck was reviewed. Structures deemed at risk during dermatologic procedures were included in the analysis. The final analysis focused on branches of the facial nerve, parotid duct, spinal accessory nerve, trigeminal nerve, and the lacrimal system. Anatomical information was compiled regarding each high-risk structure to develop a "danger zone" at which each respective structure is at risk. The danger zone for each structure was compiled based on the review of the literature and depicted in the figures. With careful attention to anatomy and the meticulous surgical technique, there is great potential for reduction in surgical injury to danger zones of the head and neck.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Dermatologic procedures require a detailed understanding of surface anatomy to avoid complications. The head and neck region has prominent danger zones including nerves and vasculature that may be at risk during cutaneous surgery. A thorough understanding of these danger zones can help avoid complications that may lead to functional or cosmetic impairment.
METHODS
The anatomic literature regarding the course of high-risk structures of the head and neck was reviewed. Structures deemed at risk during dermatologic procedures were included in the analysis. The final analysis focused on branches of the facial nerve, parotid duct, spinal accessory nerve, trigeminal nerve, and the lacrimal system. Anatomical information was compiled regarding each high-risk structure to develop a "danger zone" at which each respective structure is at risk.
RESULTS
The danger zone for each structure was compiled based on the review of the literature and depicted in the figures.
CONCLUSION
With careful attention to anatomy and the meticulous surgical technique, there is great potential for reduction in surgical injury to danger zones of the head and neck.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33038100
doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002603
pii: 00042728-202012000-00021
doi:
Substances chimiques
Dermal Fillers
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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