Facilitators and barriers to supporting young people with eating disorders during their transition to, and time at, university: An exploration of clinicians' perspectives.


Journal

European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association
ISSN: 1099-0968
Titre abrégé: Eur Eat Disord Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9436977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
revised: 26 08 2020
received: 26 06 2020
accepted: 25 09 2020
pubmed: 13 10 2020
medline: 29 3 2022
entrez: 12 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Eating disorders (EDs) are common in student populations and present formidable challenges as to how best to treat and support these young people, especially at points of transition. Yet research exploring these challenges is lacking, particularly from the perspective of those providing treatment and support. A qualitative design was used to explore clinicians' perspectives of supporting students with EDs. Twelve clinicians from a large ED service in the United Kingdom participated in one-to-one semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. Facilitators and barriers to supporting students with EDs fell into four overarching themes: Health System, University, Patient and Carer Factors. Reported facilitators were; ED service awareness, flexibility and resources, university as a motivator, and carer support. Reported barriers were; poor links and communication between institutions, the primary care system, poor university provision for and awareness of EDs, young people's denial and ambivalence, inconsistent implementation of guidelines, and carer anxiety. The findings revealed challenges unique to the university transition, including the need for more collaborative working between healthcare and education institutions, improved training of non-specialised ED professionals, and the benefits of a flexible, adapted ED treatment approach specifically tailored to the unique needs of students with EDs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Eating disorders (EDs) are common in student populations and present formidable challenges as to how best to treat and support these young people, especially at points of transition. Yet research exploring these challenges is lacking, particularly from the perspective of those providing treatment and support.
METHODS
A qualitative design was used to explore clinicians' perspectives of supporting students with EDs. Twelve clinicians from a large ED service in the United Kingdom participated in one-to-one semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.
RESULTS
Facilitators and barriers to supporting students with EDs fell into four overarching themes: Health System, University, Patient and Carer Factors. Reported facilitators were; ED service awareness, flexibility and resources, university as a motivator, and carer support. Reported barriers were; poor links and communication between institutions, the primary care system, poor university provision for and awareness of EDs, young people's denial and ambivalence, inconsistent implementation of guidelines, and carer anxiety.
CONCLUSIONS
The findings revealed challenges unique to the university transition, including the need for more collaborative working between healthcare and education institutions, improved training of non-specialised ED professionals, and the benefits of a flexible, adapted ED treatment approach specifically tailored to the unique needs of students with EDs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33044033
doi: 10.1002/erv.2795
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

443-457

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. European Eating Disorders Review published by Eating Disorders Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Hannah Webb (H)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.

Ulrike Schmidt (U)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
Section of Eating Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.

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