questionsmedicales.fr
Troubles mentaux
Troubles de l'alimentation
Troubles de l'alimentation : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Troubles de l'alimentation
Diagnostic médical
Psychiatrie
Psychologie clinique
Évaluation psychologique
Tests diagnostiques
Critères diagnostiques
Troubles de l'alimentation
Troubles de l'alimentation
Âge
Symptômes
5
Boulimie
Comportements alimentaires
Troubles de l'alimentation
Signes cliniques
Santé mentale
Troubles de l'humeur
Symptômes physiques
Santé physique
Prévention
5
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Santé mentale
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Image corporelle
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Santé mentale
Traitements
5
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Thérapie familiale
Troubles de l'alimentation
Groupes de soutien
Récupération
Complications
5
Boulimie
Problèmes de santé
Risques psychologiques
Troubles de l'humeur
Fertilité
Troubles menstruels
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Anorexie
Hérédité
Facteurs environnementaux
Adolescents
Vulnérabilité
Genre
Troubles de l'alimentation
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"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les groupes de soutien offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et encourager la guérison."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications de l'anorexie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des problèmes cardiaques, des troubles osseux et des déséquilibres électrolytiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La boulimie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes de santé ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la boulimie peut causer des problèmes dentaires, des troubles digestifs et des déséquilibres électrolytiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques psychologiques sont associés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les troubles de l'alimentation augmentent le risque de dépression, d'anxiété et de comportements suicidaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'alimentation affectent-ils la fertilité ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent perturber le cycle menstruel et affecter la fertilité chez les femmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on récupérer complètement d'un trouble de l'alimentation ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, avec un traitement approprié, de nombreuses personnes peuvent se rétablir complètement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour l'anorexie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des pressions socioculturelles et des traits de personnalité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il déclencher des troubles alimentaires ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress émotionnel ou psychologique peut être un déclencheur pour certains individus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'alimentation sont-ils héréditaires ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il existe une composante génétique, mais l'environnement joue également un rôle important."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les adolescents sont-ils plus à risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les adolescents sont particulièrement vulnérables en raison des changements corporels et des pressions sociales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'alimentation touchent-ils plus les femmes ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus souvent touchées, bien que les hommes puissent également développer ces troubles."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 12/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Centro de Estudios de Fenomenologia y Psiquiatrías, Diego Portales University, Santiago, Chile.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Behavioural and Brain Sciences Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College of London, London, UK.
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division, Department of Child and Adolescent Health, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Eating Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychological, Humanistic and Territorial Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via Dei Vestini 31, 66013, Chieti, IT, Italy. mancinimilena@yahoo.it.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrated Research and Treatment Center AdiposityDiseases, Behavioral Medicine Research Unit, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK; Population, Policy and Practice Programme, University College London Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, WC1N 1EH, London, UK. Electronic address: r.bryant-waugh@ucl.ac.uk.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, LMU, München, Deutschland.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: cynthia_bulik@med.unc.edu.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Eating Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mental Health, USL Centro, Florence, Italy.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatric Unit, Le Havre Hospital, 76083 Le Havre, France.
French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1073, UNIROUEN, Normandie University, 76031 Rouen, France.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1073, UNIROUEN, Normandie University, 76031 Rouen, France.
Department of Nutrition, Rouen University Hospital, 76031 Rouen, France.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1073, UNIROUEN, Normandie University, 76031 Rouen, France.
Clinical Investigation Center 1404, Rouen University Hospital, 76031 Rouen, France.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico, U.O. Eating Disorder "San Giuseppe" Hospital, Verbania, Italy, mendolicchio@auxologico.it.
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Troubles de l'alimentation" :
The new ICD-11 eating disorders (ED) guidelines are similar to the DSM-5 criteria. One difference to the DSM-5 is the inclusion of subjective binges in the definition of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge...
Data of 3863 ED inpatients who completed the Munich Eating and Feeding Disorder Questionnaire were analyzed using standardized diagnostic algorithms for DSM-5 and ICD-11....
Agreement of diagnoses was high (Krippendorff's α = .88, 95% CI [.86, .89]) for anorexia nervosa (AN; 98.9%), BN (97.2%) and BED (100%), and lower for other feeding and eating disorders (OFED; 75.2%)....
For over 90% of patients, applying either DSM-5 or ICD-11 diagnostic criteria/guidelines resulted in the same full-threshold ED diagnosis. Sub-threshold and feeding disorders exhibited a discrepancy o...
For about 98% of inpatients, the ICD-11 and DSM-5 agree on the same specified eating disorder diagnosis. This is important when comparing diagnoses made by different diagnostic systems. Including subj...
Nonresponsive parental feeding practices are associated with poorer appetite self-regulation in children. It is unknown whether this relationship extends beyond childhood to be prospectively associate...
Data were from two population-based cohorts with harmonized measures: Generation R (Netherlands; n = 4900) and Gemini (UK; n = 2094). Parents self-reported their pressure to eat, restriction and instr...
In Gemini, pressure to eat in early childhood was associated with adolescents engaging in compensatory behaviors. In Generation R, parental restriction was associated with adolescents engaging in comp...
Nonresponsive parental feeding practices were associated with a greater frequency of specific ED symptoms and disordered eating in adolescence, although effect sizes were small and findings were incon...
Prospective research examining how early childhood parental feeding practices might contribute to adolescent ED symptoms is limited. In two population-based cohorts, nonresponsive feeding practices (r...
Achieving feeding skills and food acceptance is a multi-layered process. In pediatric intestinal failure (PIF), oral feeding is important for feeding skills development, physiologic adaptation, qualit...
Educational interventions are a key element in the care of young patients with feeding and eating disorders, forming part of the majority of therapeutic approaches. The aim of this review is to evalua...
Following the PRISMA recommendations electronic databases were searched up to 29 June 2023. Studies related to educational interventions in young population diagnosed with feeding and eating disorders...
A total of 191 articles were selected from the 9744 citations screened. Ten publications were included. The results indicated variability between educational programs, including individual and group i...
The results indicate that educational interventions can influence the improvement of knowledge level and have a positive effect on health outcomes. Although education is a common practice in the treat...
Level I: Systematic review....
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic was as tressful time for adolescents, with increased isolation, loss of routines, and changes in access to medical care. In this setting, the medical system saw a...
The incidence of feeding and eating problems and disorders (FEPD) in children increased during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of the C...
Cross-sectional survey: parents of children with FEPD (0-11 years) in the Netherlands completed an online questionnaire (January-April 2021). This questionnaire included 4 demographic questions (inclu...
In total, 240 children (median age, 5.5 years; interquartile range [IQR], 3.5-7.9 years; 53.3% female) were included; 129 children with FEPD and 111 HC. Most children with FEPD fulfilled criteria for ...
It seems that the COVID-19 pandemic had great impact on young children with FEPD and their parents because parents of children with FEPD reported significantly more perceived stress within both the ch...
Although preliminary studies support the roles of unhealthy parenting styles and maladaptive coping styles in increasing rates of disturbed eating attitudes and behaviors (EAB) and clinically signific...
A total of 102 patients with FED in Zahedan, Iran, participating in this cross-sectional study (from April to March 2022) completed a sociodemographic information form and self-report measures of pare...
The results showed that authoritarian parenting style, overcompensation and avoidance coping styles, and female gender might be related to disturbed EAB. The overall hypothesis that overcompensation a...
Our findings highlighted the necessity of evaluating particular unhealthy parenting styles and maladaptive coping styles as the important possible risk factors in the development and maintenance of hi...
Eating disorders (EDs) are mental illnesses impacting all aspects of an individual's life. Recent research has examined EDs and disordered-eating behaviors in the military, a population subject to bod...
PubMed and PsycINFO were reviewed for relevant articles. All studies including data on EDs or disordered eating in U.S. active-duty, ROTC, or veteran populations were considered....
Results revealed a high burden of EDs and disordered eating with bulimic- and binge-type behaviors being the most common. Servicemembers exposed to trauma, including military sexual assault, and those...
The high prevalence of EDs and disordered eating in the military points toward the importance of identification, treatment, and prevention. Policy change is necessary to protect servicemembers....
Eating disorders, such as anorexia, bulimia and binge eating disorder, are a common mental health problem, but are even so easily missed in the medical field. Patients experience a lot of shame to com...
Anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are easily missed in the emergency department, because patients may present with either low, normal, or increased BMI. Careful examination for signs of p...