Quality of Life Benefits of Urban Rooftop Gardening for People With Intellectual Disabilities or Mental Health Disorders.


Journal

Preventing chronic disease
ISSN: 1545-1151
Titre abrégé: Prev Chronic Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101205018

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 10 2020
Historique:
entrez: 16 10 2020
pubmed: 17 10 2020
medline: 27 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The number of urban community gardens, including those on rooftops, is increasing. However, few studies have explored the benefits of these gardens for people with intellectual disabilities or mental health disorders. We evaluated the association between urban rooftop gardening and quality of life of individuals with moderate to very marked disability. We collected quality of life information with a preliminary version of the INTEGRAL Scale questionnaire from all gardeners (n = 54) and among a comparison group of nongardeners (n = 43). We also conducted semi-structured interviews with participants and technicians, and made field observations. Our results indicated that urban rooftop gardening was associated with better personal development and suggested enhanced physical and emotional well-being, sense of purpose, social inclusion, interpersonal relations (including new perspectives on the urban environment and the changes in social roles), and general quality of life. Our study extends the evidence on the potential benefits of urban rooftop gardening in general, and specifically for those with intellectual disabilities and mental health disorders.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The number of urban community gardens, including those on rooftops, is increasing. However, few studies have explored the benefits of these gardens for people with intellectual disabilities or mental health disorders. We evaluated the association between urban rooftop gardening and quality of life of individuals with moderate to very marked disability.
METHODS
We collected quality of life information with a preliminary version of the INTEGRAL Scale questionnaire from all gardeners (n = 54) and among a comparison group of nongardeners (n = 43). We also conducted semi-structured interviews with participants and technicians, and made field observations.
RESULTS
Our results indicated that urban rooftop gardening was associated with better personal development and suggested enhanced physical and emotional well-being, sense of purpose, social inclusion, interpersonal relations (including new perspectives on the urban environment and the changes in social roles), and general quality of life.
CONCLUSION
Our study extends the evidence on the potential benefits of urban rooftop gardening in general, and specifically for those with intellectual disabilities and mental health disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33059797
doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200087
pii: E126
pmc: PMC7587297
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

E126

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Auteurs

Margarita Triguero-Mas (M)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, C/ Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain. Email: mtrigueromas@gmail.com.
Institute for Environmental Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability, Barcelona, Spain.

Isabelle Anguelovski (I)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institute for Environmental Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability, Barcelona, Spain.
ICREA (Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats), Barcelona, Spain.

Judith Cirac-Claveras (J)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institute for Environmental Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability, Barcelona, Spain.

James Connolly (J)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institute for Environmental Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability, Barcelona, Spain.

Ana Vazquez (A)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Ferran Urgell-Plaza (F)

Municipal Institute for People with Disabilities, Barcelona City Council, Barcelona, Spain.

Núria Cardona-Giralt (N)

Municipal Institute for People with Disabilities, Barcelona City Council, Barcelona, Spain.

Esther Sanyé-Mengual (E)

Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy.

Jordi Alonso (J)

IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain.

Helen Cole (H)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institute for Environmental Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability, Barcelona, Spain.

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