Continuous flexibility analysis of SARS-CoV-2 spike prefusion structures.

SARS-CoV-2 conformational flexibility cryo-electron microscopy image processing spike

Journal

IUCrJ
ISSN: 2052-2525
Titre abrégé: IUCrJ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101623101

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 23 07 2020
accepted: 18 09 2020
entrez: 16 10 2020
pubmed: 17 10 2020
medline: 17 10 2020
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Using a new consensus-based image-processing approach together with principal component analysis, the flexibility and conformational dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 spike in the prefusion state have been analysed. These studies revealed concerted motions involving the receptor-binding domain (RBD), N-terminal domain, and subdomains 1 and 2 around the previously characterized 1-RBD-up state, which have been modeled as elastic deformations. It is shown that in this data set there are not well defined, stable spike conformations, but virtually a continuum of states. An ensemble map was obtained with minimum bias, from which the extremes of the change along the direction of maximal variance were modeled by flexible fitting. The results provide a warning of the potential image-processing classification instability of these complicated data sets, which has a direct impact on the interpretability of the results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33063791
doi: 10.1107/S2052252520012725
pii: S2052252520012725
pmc: PMC7553147
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI127521
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM125769
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

Informations de copyright

© Roberto Melero et al. 2020.

Références

Science. 2020 Mar 13;367(6483):1260-1263
pubmed: 32075877
Nat Methods. 2007 Jan;4(1):27-9
pubmed: 17179934
Nature. 2020 Jul;583(7815):290-295
pubmed: 32422645
J Comput Chem. 2004 Oct;25(13):1605-12
pubmed: 15264254
Science. 2020 Aug 7;369(6504):650-655
pubmed: 32571838
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Dec 9;111(49):17492-7
pubmed: 25422471
J Struct Biol. 2018 Nov;204(2):329-337
pubmed: 30145327
Elife. 2014 Aug 13;3:e03678
pubmed: 25122623
J Struct Biol. 2016 Jul;195(1):123-8
pubmed: 27102900
Commun Biol. 2019 Jun 19;2:218
pubmed: 31240256
J Struct Biol. 2015 Jun;190(3):348-59
pubmed: 25913484
J Struct Biol. 2020 Jun 1;210(3):107498
pubmed: 32276087
J Struct Biol. 2013 Nov;184(2):261-70
pubmed: 23999189
J Struct Biol. 2015 Aug;191(2):245-62
pubmed: 26049077
J Chem Inf Model. 2020 May 26;60(5):2484-2491
pubmed: 32207941
Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2019 Jan 1;75(Pt 1):19-32
pubmed: 30605122
Structure. 2018 Feb 6;26(2):337-344.e4
pubmed: 29395788
J Struct Biol. 2016 Jan;193(1):1-12
pubmed: 26592709
J Struct Biol. 2015 Nov;192(2):216-21
pubmed: 26278980
IUCrJ. 2018 Oct 30;5(Pt 6):854-865
pubmed: 30443369
Nat Methods. 2017 Mar;14(3):290-296
pubmed: 28165473
Cell. 2020 Apr 16;181(2):281-292.e6
pubmed: 32155444
Nat Commun. 2020 Jan 2;11(1):55
pubmed: 31896756
Nat Methods. 2015 Oct;12(10):943-6
pubmed: 26280328
Nat Methods. 2020 Mar;17(3):328-334
pubmed: 32042190
Proc IEEE Inst Electr Electron Eng. 2018 Aug;106(8):1277-1292
pubmed: 30287970
J Struct Biol. 2007 Nov;160(2):249-62
pubmed: 17911028
J Chem Inf Model. 2020 May 26;60(5):2533-2540
pubmed: 31994878
J Struct Biol. 2016 Jul;195(1):93-9
pubmed: 27108186
Bioinformatics. 2020 Feb 1;36(3):765-772
pubmed: 31504163
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2010 Apr;66(Pt 4):486-501
pubmed: 20383002
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan;39(Database issue):D456-64
pubmed: 20935055
Nat Methods. 2016 May;13(5):387-8
pubmed: 27067018
Bioinformatics. 2013 Oct 1;29(19):2460-8
pubmed: 23958728
Elife. 2018 Nov 09;7:
pubmed: 30412051
Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2018 Sep 1;74(Pt 9):814-840
pubmed: 30198894

Auteurs

Roberto Melero (R)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Carlos Oscar S Sorzano (COS)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Brent Foster (B)

Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

José-Luis Vilas (JL)

Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

Marta Martínez (M)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Roberto Marabini (R)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Calle Francisco Tomás y Valiente 11, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Erney Ramírez-Aportela (E)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Ruben Sanchez-Garcia (R)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

David Herreros (D)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Laura Del Caño (L)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Patricia Losana (P)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Yunior C Fonseca-Reyna (YC)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Pablo Conesa (P)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Daniel Wrapp (D)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Pablo Chacon (P)

Department of Biological Physical Chemistry, Instituto Rocasolano-CSIC, Calle de Serrano 119, 28006 Madrid, Spain.

Jason S McLellan (JS)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Hemant D Tagare (HD)

Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

Jose-Maria Carazo (JM)

Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia-CSIC, Calle Darwin 3, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

Classifications MeSH