Midkine rewires the melanoma microenvironment toward a tolerogenic and immune-resistant state.
Animals
B7-H1 Antigen
/ antagonists & inhibitors
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
/ drug effects
Carcinogenesis
/ drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
/ genetics
Genetic Therapy
Humans
Melanoma, Experimental
/ genetics
Mice
Midkine
/ genetics
NF-kappa B
/ genetics
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Recombinant Proteins
/ genetics
Transcriptome
/ genetics
Tumor Microenvironment
/ genetics
Journal
Nature medicine
ISSN: 1546-170X
Titre abrégé: Nat Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502015
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2020
12 2020
Historique:
received:
28
06
2019
accepted:
20
08
2020
pubmed:
21
10
2020
medline:
29
1
2021
entrez:
20
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
An open question in aggressive cancers such as melanoma is how malignant cells can shift the immune system to pro-tumorigenic functions. Here we identify midkine (MDK) as a melanoma-secreted driver of an inflamed, but immune evasive, microenvironment that defines poor patient prognosis and resistance to immune checkpoint blockade. Mechanistically, MDK was found to control the transcriptome of melanoma cells, allowing for coordinated activation of nuclear factor-κB and downregulation of interferon-associated pathways. The resulting MDK-modulated secretome educated macrophages towards tolerant phenotypes that promoted CD8
Identifiants
pubmed: 33077955
doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-1073-3
pii: 10.1038/s41591-020-1073-3
doi:
Substances chimiques
B7-H1 Antigen
0
CD274 protein, human
0
MDK protein, human
0
NF-kappa B
0
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
0
Recombinant Proteins
0
Midkine
137497-38-2
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1865-1877Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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