Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair in "Shaggy Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms".
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aorta, Thoracic
/ diagnostic imaging
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic
/ diagnostic imaging
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
/ methods
Cohort Studies
Computed Tomography Angiography
/ methods
Endovascular Procedures
/ methods
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
/ methods
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Atheroembolization
Shaggy aorta
TEVAR
Journal
Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
ISSN: 1432-086X
Titre abrégé: Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003538
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Feb 2021
Historique:
received:
07
06
2020
accepted:
30
09
2020
pubmed:
21
10
2020
medline:
29
5
2021
entrez:
20
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To report the outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for shaggy thoracic aortic aneurysms (STA). It is a single center, retrospective, observational, cohort study. Data were collected prospectively between January 2005 and May 2019. STA was defined, based on computed tomography angiography findings, as the presence of an irregular/ulcerated atheroma protruding and/or thrombus thickness ≥ 5 mm protruding into the aortic lumen, and/or occupying more than two thirds of the circumference of the aortic diameter axially. Primary outcomes were early (≤ 30 days) and late survival and freedom from major complication due to end-organ or peripheral ischemic embolization. Nine (2.3%) of 391 patients met the inclusion criteria. Mean age was 71 years ± 10 (range 55-83). Mean aneurysm diameter was 68 mm ± 0.5 (range 60-75). Four patients presented symptomatic: rupture (n = 2), blue toe syndrome (n = 2). TEVAR was performed in 7 of the 9 patients. Operative-related embolization occurred in 1 patient (transient ischemic attack and acute kidney injury). In-hospital mortality was observed in 1 patient following spinal cord ischemia and multiple organ failure development. Median follow-up was 48 months (IQR 5-84). Freedom from major complication due to end-organ or peripheral ischemic embolization was achieved in all patients. No patient developed further localization of STA in the proximal or distal aorta, and did not experience reno-visceral or peripheral atheroembolization episodes. Risk of atheroembolism in STA is still threatening but TEVAR proved to be an effective and durable treatment in this high-risk cohort.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33078232
doi: 10.1007/s00270-020-02676-2
pii: 10.1007/s00270-020-02676-2
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Observational Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
220-229Références
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