Long-term results of cochlear implantation in children with congenital single-sided deafness.
Age of cochlear implantation
Binaural hearing
Cochlear implant
Cochlear nerve deficiency
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection
Hearing rehabilitation
Single sided deafness
Journal
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1434-4726
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9002937
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Sep 2021
Historique:
received:
09
05
2020
accepted:
28
09
2020
pubmed:
21
10
2020
medline:
5
8
2021
entrez:
20
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the outcome and critical age of cochlear implantation in congenital single-sided deafness (SSD). 11 children with congenital SSD were implanted with a cochlear implant (CI). Auditory performance was measured through the results of speech discrimination, subjective assessment by the Categories of auditory performance (CAP) score, the Speech, Spatial and Qualities scale questionnaire (SSQ) and the German version of the IOI-HA [Internationales Inventar zur Evaluation von Hörgeräten (IIEH, version for CI)]. Long-term follow-up [median: 3 years and 5 months (3;5 years)] revealed that nine children use their CI (> 8 h/day) and two became nonusers. In children aged below 3;2 years at surgery, there was a substantial long-term increase in speech discrimination and subjective benefit. Children over 4;4 years of age at CI surgery improved partially in audiological/subjective measurements. Among children above 5 years, the SSQ score did not improve despite further slight improvement in speech discrimination long-term. Our data suggest a critical age for CI surgery below 3 years in children with congenital SSD for successful hearing rehabilitation. It is mandatory to identify children with SSD as early as bilaterally deaf children.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33079248
doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06409-6
pii: 10.1007/s00405-020-06409-6
pmc: PMC8328851
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3245-3255Informations de copyright
© 2020. The Author(s).
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