Case study of the integration of electronic patient-reported outcomes as standard of care in a head and neck oncology practice: Obstacles and opportunities.

data visualization head and neck neoplasm medical informatics patient portals patient-reported outcomes measures

Journal

Cancer
ISSN: 1097-0142
Titre abrégé: Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0374236

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2021
Historique:
received: 18 06 2020
revised: 01 08 2020
accepted: 24 08 2020
pubmed: 28 10 2020
medline: 18 9 2021
entrez: 27 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) allow for the direct measurement of functional and psychosocial effects related to treatment. However, technological barriers, survey fatigue, and clinician adoption have hindered the meaningful integration of PROs into clinical care. The objective of the authors was to develop an electronic PROs (ePROs) program that meets a range of clinical needs across a head and neck multidisciplinary disease management team. The authors developed the ePROs module using literature review and stakeholder input in collaboration with health informatics. They designed an ePROs platform that was integrated as the standard of care for personalized survey delivery by diagnosis across the disease management team. Tableau software was used to create dashboards for data visualization and monitoring at the clinical enterprise, disease subsite, and patient levels. All patients who were treated for head and neck cancer were eligible for ePROs assessment as part of the standard of care. A descriptive analysis of ePROs program implementation is presented herein. The Head and Neck Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center has integrated ePROs into clinical care. Surveys are delivered via the patient portal at the time of diagnosis and longitudinally through care. From August 1, 2018, to February 1, 2020, a total of 4154 patients completed ePROs surveys. The average patient participation rate was 69%, with a median time for completion of 5 minutes. Integration of the head and neck ePROs program as part of clinical care is feasible and could be used to assess value and counsel patients in the future. Continued qualitative assessments of stakeholders and workflow will refine content and enhance the health informatics platform. Patients with head and neck cancer experience significant changes in their quality of life after treatment. Measuring and integrating patient-reported outcomes as a part of clinical care have been challenging given the multimodal treatment options, vast subsites, and unique domains affected. The authors present a case study of the successful integration of electronic patient-reported outcomes into a high-volume head and neck cancer practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) allow for the direct measurement of functional and psychosocial effects related to treatment. However, technological barriers, survey fatigue, and clinician adoption have hindered the meaningful integration of PROs into clinical care. The objective of the authors was to develop an electronic PROs (ePROs) program that meets a range of clinical needs across a head and neck multidisciplinary disease management team.
METHODS
The authors developed the ePROs module using literature review and stakeholder input in collaboration with health informatics. They designed an ePROs platform that was integrated as the standard of care for personalized survey delivery by diagnosis across the disease management team. Tableau software was used to create dashboards for data visualization and monitoring at the clinical enterprise, disease subsite, and patient levels. All patients who were treated for head and neck cancer were eligible for ePROs assessment as part of the standard of care. A descriptive analysis of ePROs program implementation is presented herein.
RESULTS
The Head and Neck Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center has integrated ePROs into clinical care. Surveys are delivered via the patient portal at the time of diagnosis and longitudinally through care. From August 1, 2018, to February 1, 2020, a total of 4154 patients completed ePROs surveys. The average patient participation rate was 69%, with a median time for completion of 5 minutes.
CONCLUSIONS
Integration of the head and neck ePROs program as part of clinical care is feasible and could be used to assess value and counsel patients in the future. Continued qualitative assessments of stakeholders and workflow will refine content and enhance the health informatics platform.
LAY SUMMARY
Patients with head and neck cancer experience significant changes in their quality of life after treatment. Measuring and integrating patient-reported outcomes as a part of clinical care have been challenging given the multimodal treatment options, vast subsites, and unique domains affected. The authors present a case study of the successful integration of electronic patient-reported outcomes into a high-volume head and neck cancer practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33107986
doi: 10.1002/cncr.33272
pmc: PMC8375640
mid: NIHMS1725470
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

359-371

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2020 American Cancer Society.

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Auteurs

Olga Strachna (O)

Division of Health Informatics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
School of Systems and Enterprises, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.

Marc A Cohen (MA)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Monica M Allison (MM)

Division of Health Informatics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

David G Pfister (DG)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Medical Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Nancy Y Lee (NY)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Richard J Wong (RJ)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Sean M McBride (SM)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Raia R Mohammed (RR)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Elizabeth Kemeny (E)

Division of Health Informatics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Fernanda C G Polubriaginof (FCG)

Division of Health Informatics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Alyse Kassa (A)

Division of Health Informatics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Michael Hannon (M)

Patient Reported Outcomes Center, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Jennifer R Cracchiolo (JR)

Head and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Patient Reported Outcomes Center, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

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