A gene-based survival score for lung adenocarcinoma by multiple transcriptional datasets analysis.


Journal

BMC cancer
ISSN: 1471-2407
Titre abrégé: BMC Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967800

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 15 02 2020
accepted: 29 09 2020
entrez: 1 11 2020
pubmed: 2 11 2020
medline: 11 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a crucial factor endangering human health. Gene-based clinical predictions could be of great help for cancer intervention strategies. Here, we tried to build a gene-based survival score (SS) for LUAD via analyzing multiple transcriptional datasets. We first acquired differentially expressed genes between tumors and normal tissues from intersections of four LUAD datasets. Next, survival-related genes were preliminarily unscrambled by univariate Cox regression and further filtrated by LASSO regression. Then, we applied PCA to establish a comprehensive SS based on survival-related genes. Subsequently, we applied four independent LUAD datasets to evaluate prognostic prediction of SS. Moreover, we explored associations between SS and clinicopathological features. Furthermore, we assessed independent predictive value of SS by multivariate Cox analysis and then built prognostic models based on clinical stage and SS. Finally, we performed pathway enrichments analysis and investigated immune checkpoints expression underlying SS in four datasets. We established a 13 gene-based SS, which could precisely predict OS and PFS of LUAD. Close relations were elicited between SS and canonical malignant indictors. Furthermore, SS could serve as an independent risk factor for OS and PFS. Besides, the predictive efficacies of prognostic models were also reasonable (C-indexes: OS, 0.7; PFS, 0.7). Finally, we demonstrated enhanced cell proliferation and immune escape might account for high clinical risk of SS. We built a 13 gene-based SS for prognostic prediction of LUAD, which exhibited wide applicability and could contribute to LUAD management.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a crucial factor endangering human health. Gene-based clinical predictions could be of great help for cancer intervention strategies. Here, we tried to build a gene-based survival score (SS) for LUAD via analyzing multiple transcriptional datasets.
METHODS METHODS
We first acquired differentially expressed genes between tumors and normal tissues from intersections of four LUAD datasets. Next, survival-related genes were preliminarily unscrambled by univariate Cox regression and further filtrated by LASSO regression. Then, we applied PCA to establish a comprehensive SS based on survival-related genes. Subsequently, we applied four independent LUAD datasets to evaluate prognostic prediction of SS. Moreover, we explored associations between SS and clinicopathological features. Furthermore, we assessed independent predictive value of SS by multivariate Cox analysis and then built prognostic models based on clinical stage and SS. Finally, we performed pathway enrichments analysis and investigated immune checkpoints expression underlying SS in four datasets.
RESULTS RESULTS
We established a 13 gene-based SS, which could precisely predict OS and PFS of LUAD. Close relations were elicited between SS and canonical malignant indictors. Furthermore, SS could serve as an independent risk factor for OS and PFS. Besides, the predictive efficacies of prognostic models were also reasonable (C-indexes: OS, 0.7; PFS, 0.7). Finally, we demonstrated enhanced cell proliferation and immune escape might account for high clinical risk of SS.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We built a 13 gene-based SS for prognostic prediction of LUAD, which exhibited wide applicability and could contribute to LUAD management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33129284
doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-07473-1
pii: 10.1186/s12885-020-07473-1
pmc: PMC7603718
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1046

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 81772462

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Auteurs

Yanlu Xiong (Y)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Jie Lei (J)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Jinbo Zhao (J)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Qiang Lu (Q)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Yangbo Feng (Y)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Tianyun Qiao (T)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Shaowei Xin (S)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China.

Yong Han (Y)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China. hanyong_td@163.com.
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, 30 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China. hanyong_td@163.com.

Tao Jiang (T)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, 710038, Shaanxi Province, China. jiangtaochest@163.com.

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