Validation of a new hand function outcome measure in individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.


Journal

Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS
ISSN: 1529-8027
Titre abrégé: J Peripher Nerv Syst
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9704532

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 30 07 2020
revised: 23 10 2020
accepted: 26 10 2020
pubmed: 4 11 2020
medline: 28 9 2021
entrez: 3 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The symptomatology of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease mainly involves the feet and the hands. To date, there is no consensus on how to evaluate hand function in CMT. The aim of this study is to correlate the data of the engineered glove Hand Test System (HTS) with specific tests and the CMT examination score (CMTES). We analyzed 45 patients with the diagnosis of CMT using HTS, which measures the hand dexterity by specific sequences performed at maximum velocity. We completed the evaluation with the CMTES, tripod pinch and hand grip strength tested by a dynamometer, thumb opposition test (TOT), and Sollerman Hand function test (SHFT), and we conducted a test-retest with 20 normal subjects. Finger tapping (FT) and index-medium-ring-little (IMRL) sequence showed a significant correlation with CMTES (FT: dominant hand (DH): P = .036; non-dominant hand (NDH): P = .033; IMRL: DH: P = .009; NDH: P = .046). TOT correlated with CMTES significantly in both hands (P < .0001). tripod pinch showed a statistically significant correlation with CMTES (DH: P = .002; NDH: P = .005). Correlation between the hand grip and CMTES was significant only in DH (DH: P = .002). SHFT had a significant correlation with the CMTES (DH: P = .002). Test-retest showed a good reliability. HTS parameters correlate with CMTES confirming that this tool is sensitive to the hand deficits. In conclusion, we can state that HTS is a good, simple to use, and objective instrument to evaluate the hand function of CMT patients, but more studies on responsiveness and sensitivity are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33140522
doi: 10.1111/jns.12421
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

413-422

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Peripheral Nerve Society.

Références

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Auteurs

Valeria Prada (V)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

Giulia Robbiano (G)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

Giulia Mennella (G)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

Mehrnaz Hamedani (M)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

Emilia Bellone (E)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Marina Grandis (M)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Angelo Schenone (A)

Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Riccardo Zuccarino (R)

University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Fondazione Serena Onlus, Centro Clinico Nemo, Arenzano, Italy.

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