Evaluation and comparison of the commonly used bioassays of human indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO).
Biological Assay
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors
/ chemical synthesis
HEK293 Cells
HeLa Cells
Humans
Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Molecular Structure
Recombinant Proteins
/ metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tryptophan Oxygenase
/ antagonists & inhibitors
3-dioxygenase
3-dioxygenase 1
Bioassay
Indoleamine 2
Inhibitor
Tryptophan 2
Journal
Bioorganic chemistry
ISSN: 1090-2120
Titre abrégé: Bioorg Chem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1303703
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
received:
19
11
2019
revised:
19
09
2020
accepted:
04
10
2020
pubmed:
5
11
2020
medline:
31
3
2021
entrez:
4
11
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) are potential drugs for the treatment of tumor and neurological diseases. A variety of bioassays have been developed to evaluate IDO1/TDO (IDO1 and/or TDO) inhibitors, with uncertainty regarding how the differences in the assay methods or protocols may influence the assay outcomes. The enzymatic assays of IDO1/TDO are usually performed with NFK assay and Kyn adduct assay while the cellular assays of IDO1 are carried out with Hela assay and HEK293 assay. The present study focused on the comparison of the most common bioassays of IDO1/TDO. In addition, the effects of major factors of bioassays such as reaction time and culture medium on the assay outcomes were evaluated. The study will provide reference for the researchers to select IDO1/TDO inhibitors with bioassays, and promote the development of IDO1/TDO inhibitors.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33142415
pii: S0045-2068(20)31646-1
doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104348
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Enzyme Inhibitors
0
IDO1 protein, human
0
Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase
0
Recombinant Proteins
0
Tryptophan Oxygenase
EC 1.13.11.11
Types de publication
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
104348Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.