Demystifying the catalytic pathway of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 11 2020
Historique:
received: 08 04 2020
accepted: 07 10 2020
entrez: 4 11 2020
pubmed: 5 11 2020
medline: 10 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pulmonary tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is one of the most persistent diseases leading to death in humans. As one of the key targets during the latent/dormant stage of M. tuberculosis, isocitrate lyase (ICL) has been a subject of interest for new tuberculosis therapeutics. In this work, the cleavage of the isocitrate by M. tuberculosis ICL was studied using quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics method at M06-2X/6-31+G(d,p): AMBER level of theory. The electronic embedding approach was applied to provide a better depiction of electrostatic interactions between MM and QM regions. Two possible pathways (pathway I that involves Asp108 and pathway II that involves Glu182) that could lead to the metabolism of isocitrate was studied in this study. The results suggested that the core residues involved in isocitrate catalytic cleavage mechanism are Asp108, Cys191 and Arg228. A water molecule bonded to Mg

Identifiants

pubmed: 33144641
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-75799-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-75799-8
pmc: PMC7609661
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Isocitrates 0
Glutamine 0RH81L854J
Asparagine 7006-34-0
isocitric acid 9RW6G5D4MQ
icl protein, Mycobacterium EC 4.1.3.-
Isocitrate Lyase EC 4.1.3.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18925

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Auteurs

Collins U Ibeji (CU)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.
Catalysis and Peptide Research Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4041, South Africa.
Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State, Nigeria.

Nor Amirah Mohd Salleh (NAM)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.

Jia Siang Sum (JS)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.

Angela Chiew Wen Ch'ng (ACW)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.

Theam Soon Lim (TS)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.

Yee Siew Choong (YS)

Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia. yeesiew@usm.my.

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