A validated measure of rigidity in Parkinson's disease using alternating finger tapping on an engineered keyboard.


Journal

Parkinsonism & related disorders
ISSN: 1873-5126
Titre abrégé: Parkinsonism Relat Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9513583

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 08 08 2020
revised: 20 10 2020
accepted: 31 10 2020
pubmed: 7 11 2020
medline: 3 11 2021
entrez: 6 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Reliable and accurate measures of rigidity have remained elusive in remote assessments of Parkinson's disease (PD). This has severely limited the utility of telemedicine in the care and treatment of people with PD. It has also had a large negative impact on the scope of available outcomes, and on the costs, of multicenter clinical trials in PD. The goal of this study was to determine if quantitative measures from an engineered keyboard were sensitive and related to clinical measures of rigidity. Sixteen participants with idiopathic PD, off antiparkinsonian medications, and eleven age-matched control participants performed a 30 second repetitive alternating finger tapping task on an engineered keyboard and were assessed with the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale - motor (UPDRS-III). The speed of the key release was significantly slower in the PD compared to control cohorts (p < 0.0001). In the PD cohort key release speed correlated with the lateralized upper extremity UPDRS III rigidity score (r = - 0.58, p < 0.0001), but not with the lateralized upper extremity tremor score (r = - 0.14, p = 0.43). This validated measure of rigidity complements our previous validation of temporal metrics of the repetitive alternating finger tapping task with the UPDRS III, bradykinesia and with the ability to quantify tremor, arrhythmicity and freezing episodes, and suggests that 30 seconds of alternating finger tapping on a portable engineered keyboard could transform the treatment of PD with telemedicine and the precision of multicenter clinical trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33157435
pii: S1353-8020(20)30848-8
doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.10.047
pmc: PMC7770028
mid: NIHMS1645103
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

161-164

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : UH3 NS107709
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Auteurs

Megan H Trager (MH)

Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford, CA, USA; Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, NY, USA.

Kevin B Wilkins (KB)

Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford, CA, USA.

Mandy Miller Koop (MM)

Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford, CA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Ohio, USA.

Helen Bronte-Stewart (H)

Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford, CA, USA; Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: hbs@stanford.edu.

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Classifications MeSH