Fear of hypoglycemia in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents: Effect of pump therapy and continuous glucose monitoring with option of low glucose suspend in the CGM TIME trial.


Journal

Pediatric diabetes
ISSN: 1399-5448
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Diabetes
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 100939345

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 09 07 2020
revised: 27 10 2020
accepted: 29 10 2020
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 11 1 2022
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To determine if pump therapy with continuous glucose monitoring offering low glucose suspend (LGS) decreases fear of hypoglycemia among children with type 1 diabetes and their parents. The CGM TIME trial is a multicenter randomized controlled trial that enrolled 144 children with type 1 diabetes for at least 1 year (mean duration 3.4 ± 3.1 years) starting pump therapy (MiniMed™ Veo™, Medtronic Canada). CGM (MiniMed™ Enlite™ sensor) offering LGS was introduced simultaneously or delayed for 6 months. Hypoglycemia Fear Scale (HFS) was completed by children ≥10 years old and all parents, at study entry and 12 months later. Simultaneous and Delayed Group participants were combined for all analyses. Subscale scores were compared with paired t-tests, and individual items with paired Wilcoxon tests. Linear regression examined association with CGM adherence. 121/140 parents and 91/99 children ≥10 years had complete data. Mean Behavior subscale score decreased from 21.1 (SD 5.9) to 17.2 (SD 6.1) (p < .001) for children, and 20.7 (SD 7.5) to 17.4 (7.4) (p < .001) for parents. Mean Worry subscale score decreased from 17.9 (SD 11.9) to 11.9 (SD 11.4) (p < .001) for children, and 23.1 (SD 13.2) to 17.6 (SD 10.4) (p < .001) for parents. Median scores for 10/25 child items and 12/25 parent items were significantly lower at 12 months (p < .001). Linear regression found no association between HFS scores and CGM adherence. Insulin pump therapy with CGM offering LGS significantly reduced fear of hypoglycemia not related to CGM adherence in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33179818
doi: 10.1111/pedi.13150
pmc: PMC7983886
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Insulin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

288-293

Subventions

Organisme : Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
ID : 80-2010-585
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Pediatric Diabetes published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Kate C Verbeeten (KC)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.

Maria Esther Perez Trejo (ME)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Ken Tang (K)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Jason Chan (J)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Jennilea M Courtney (JM)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Brenda J Bradley (BJ)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Karen McAssey (K)

CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Cheril Clarson (C)

Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada.

Susan Kirsch (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Markham-Stouffville Hospital, Markham, Canada.

Jacqueline R Curtis (JR)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

Farid H Mahmud (FH)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

Christine Richardson (C)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.

Tammy Cooper (T)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.

Margaret L Lawson (ML)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
CHEO Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH