Piezo1 Inactivation in Chondrocytes Impairs Trabecular Bone Formation.


Journal

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
ISSN: 1523-4681
Titre abrégé: J Bone Miner Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8610640

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 08 05 2020
revised: 21 09 2020
accepted: 11 10 2020
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 10 8 2021
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The skeleton is a dynamic tissue continuously adapting to mechanical stimuli. Although matrix-embedded osteocytes are considered as the key mechanoresponsive bone cells, all other skeletal cell types are principally exposed to macroenvironmental and microenvironmental mechanical influences that could potentially affect their activities. It was recently reported that Piezo1, one of the two mechanically activated ion channels of the Piezo family, functions as a mechanosensor in osteoblasts and osteocytes. Here we show that Piezo1 additionally plays a critical role in the process of endochondral bone formation. More specifically, by targeted deletion of Piezo1 or Piezo2 in either osteoblast (Runx2Cre) or osteoclast lineage cells (Lyz2Cre), we observed severe osteoporosis with numerous spontaneous fractures specifically in Piezo1

Identifiants

pubmed: 33180356
doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4198
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ion Channels 0
Piezo1 protein, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

369-384

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 110044/Z/15/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).

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Auteurs

Gretl Hendrickx (G)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Verena Fischer (V)

Institute of Orthopedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Astrid Liedert (A)

Institute of Orthopedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Simon von Kroge (S)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Melanie Haffner-Luntzer (M)

Institute of Orthopedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Laura Brylka (L)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Eva Pawlus (E)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Michaela Schweizer (M)

Department of Electron Microscopy, Center of Molecular Neurobiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Timur Yorgan (T)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Anke Baranowsky (A)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Tim Rolvien (T)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Mona Neven (M)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Udo Schumacher (U)

Institute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

David J Beech (DJ)

Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Michael Amling (M)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Anita Ignatius (A)

Institute of Orthopedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Thorsten Schinke (T)

Department of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

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