Phylogenetic Investigation of Norovirus Transmission between Humans and Animals.
animal reservoir
norovirus
phylogeny
Journal
Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 11 2020
10 11 2020
Historique:
received:
19
10
2020
revised:
06
11
2020
accepted:
06
11
2020
entrez:
13
11
2020
pubmed:
14
11
2020
medline:
2
3
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Norovirus infections are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide, affecting people of all ages. There are 10 norovirus genogroups (GI-GX) that infect humans and animals in a host-specific manner. New variants and genotypes frequently emerge, and their origin is not well understood. One hypothesis is that new human infections may be seeded from an animal reservoir, as human noroviruses have occasionally been detected in animal species. The majority of these sequences were identified as older GII.4 variants, but a variety of other GIIs and GIs have been detected as well. While these sequences share at least 94% nt similarity with human strains, most of them are >98% identical to human strains. The fact that these strains were detected in animals after they had been detected through human surveillance to be already circulating in humans suggests human-to-animal transmission.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33182775
pii: v12111287
doi: 10.3390/v12111287
pmc: PMC7698157
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antigens, Viral
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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