Body Fatness Influences Associations of Body Composition and Energy Expenditure with Energy Intake in Healthy Women.


Journal

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
ISSN: 1930-739X
Titre abrégé: Obesity (Silver Spring)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101264860

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2021
Historique:
received: 13 07 2020
revised: 12 08 2020
accepted: 18 08 2020
pubmed: 18 11 2020
medline: 14 7 2021
entrez: 17 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to investigate the influence of body fatness on the associations of body composition and energy expenditure (EE) with energy intake (EI). Data from 93 women (BMI = 25.5 [SD 4.2] kg/m In the whole sample, fat-free mass (r = 0.45; P < 0.001), RMR (r = 0.41; P < 0.001), and TDEE (r = 0.39; P < 0.001), but not fat mass (r = 0.17; P = 0.11), were positively associated with free-living 24-hour EI. Body fat percentage moderated the associations of RMR (β = -1.88; P = 0.02) and TDEE (β = -1.91; P = 0.03) with mean free-living 24-hour EI. Fat mass was negatively associated with test meal EI only in the leaner group (r = -0.43; P = 0.004), and a weak nonlinear association was observed in the whole sample (r Body fat percentage appears to moderate the associations between EE and daily EI. Furthermore, the negative association between fat mass and test meal EI observed in leaner individuals was absent in those with higher body fatness. Therefore, higher levels of body fatness may weaken the coupling between EE and EI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33200550
doi: 10.1002/oby.23034
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

125-132

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Obesity Society.

Références

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Auteurs

Nuno Casanova (N)

School of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Kristine Beaulieu (K)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Pauline Oustric (P)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Dominic O'Connor (D)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Catherine Gibbons (C)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Cristiana Duarte (C)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

John Blundell (J)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

R James Stubbs (RJ)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Graham Finlayson (G)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Mark Hopkins (M)

School of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

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