Phase 3 Trial of Interleukin-1 Trap Rilonacept in Recurrent Pericarditis.

Adolescent Adult Aged Double-Blind Method Female Humans Injections, Subcutaneous / adverse effects Interleukin-1alpha Interleukin-1beta Male Middle Aged Pericarditis / drug therapy Proportional Hazards Models Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type I / antagonists & inhibitors Recombinant Fusion Proteins / adverse effects Recurrence Respiratory Tract Infections / etiology Young Adult

Journal

The New England journal of medicine
ISSN: 1533-4406
Titre abrégé: N Engl J Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0255562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 01 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 18 11 2020
medline: 22 1 2021
entrez: 17 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Interleukin-1 has been implicated as a mediator of recurrent pericarditis. The efficacy and safety of rilonacept, an interleukin-1α and interleukin-1β cytokine trap, were studied previously in a phase 2 trial involving patients with recurrent pericarditis. We conducted a phase 3 multicenter, double-blind, event-driven, randomized-withdrawal trial of rilonacept in patients with acute symptoms of recurrent pericarditis (as assessed on a patient-reported scale) and systemic inflammation (as shown by an elevated C-reactive protein [CRP] level). Patients presenting with pericarditis recurrence while receiving standard therapy were enrolled in a 12-week run-in period, during which rilonacept was initiated and background medications were discontinued. Patients who had a clinical response (i.e., met prespecified response criteria) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive continued rilonacept monotherapy or placebo, administered subcutaneously once weekly. The primary efficacy end point, assessed with a Cox proportional-hazards model, was the time to the first pericarditis recurrence. Safety was also assessed. A total of 86 patients with pericarditis pain and an elevated CRP level were enrolled in the run-in period. During the run-in period, the median time to resolution or near-resolution of pain was 5 days, and the median time to normalization of the CRP level was 7 days. A total of 61 patients underwent randomization. During the randomized-withdrawal period, there were too few recurrence events in the rilonacept group to allow for the median time to the first adjudicated recurrence to be calculated; the median time to the first adjudicated recurrence in the placebo group was 8.6 weeks (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.0 to 11.7; hazard ratio in a Cox proportional-hazards model, 0.04; 95% CI, 0.01 to 0.18; P<0.001 by the log-rank test). During this period, 2 of 30 patients (7%) in the rilonacept group had a pericarditis recurrence, as compared with 23 of 31 patients (74%) in the placebo group. In the run-in period, 4 patients had adverse events leading to the discontinuation of rilonacept therapy. The most common adverse events with rilonacept were injection-site reactions and upper respiratory tract infections. Among patients with recurrent pericarditis, rilonacept led to rapid resolution of recurrent pericarditis episodes and to a significantly lower risk of pericarditis recurrence than placebo. (Funded by Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals; RHAPSODY ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03737110.).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Interleukin-1 has been implicated as a mediator of recurrent pericarditis. The efficacy and safety of rilonacept, an interleukin-1α and interleukin-1β cytokine trap, were studied previously in a phase 2 trial involving patients with recurrent pericarditis.
METHODS
We conducted a phase 3 multicenter, double-blind, event-driven, randomized-withdrawal trial of rilonacept in patients with acute symptoms of recurrent pericarditis (as assessed on a patient-reported scale) and systemic inflammation (as shown by an elevated C-reactive protein [CRP] level). Patients presenting with pericarditis recurrence while receiving standard therapy were enrolled in a 12-week run-in period, during which rilonacept was initiated and background medications were discontinued. Patients who had a clinical response (i.e., met prespecified response criteria) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive continued rilonacept monotherapy or placebo, administered subcutaneously once weekly. The primary efficacy end point, assessed with a Cox proportional-hazards model, was the time to the first pericarditis recurrence. Safety was also assessed.
RESULTS
A total of 86 patients with pericarditis pain and an elevated CRP level were enrolled in the run-in period. During the run-in period, the median time to resolution or near-resolution of pain was 5 days, and the median time to normalization of the CRP level was 7 days. A total of 61 patients underwent randomization. During the randomized-withdrawal period, there were too few recurrence events in the rilonacept group to allow for the median time to the first adjudicated recurrence to be calculated; the median time to the first adjudicated recurrence in the placebo group was 8.6 weeks (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.0 to 11.7; hazard ratio in a Cox proportional-hazards model, 0.04; 95% CI, 0.01 to 0.18; P<0.001 by the log-rank test). During this period, 2 of 30 patients (7%) in the rilonacept group had a pericarditis recurrence, as compared with 23 of 31 patients (74%) in the placebo group. In the run-in period, 4 patients had adverse events leading to the discontinuation of rilonacept therapy. The most common adverse events with rilonacept were injection-site reactions and upper respiratory tract infections.
CONCLUSIONS
Among patients with recurrent pericarditis, rilonacept led to rapid resolution of recurrent pericarditis episodes and to a significantly lower risk of pericarditis recurrence than placebo. (Funded by Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals; RHAPSODY ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03737110.).

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2027892 PMID: 33200890
pubmed: 33200890
doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2027892
doi:

Substances chimiques

IL1A protein, human 0
IL1B protein, human 0
Interleukin-1alpha 0
Interleukin-1beta 0
Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type I 0
Recombinant Fusion Proteins 0
rilonacept 8K80YB5GMG

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03737110']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase III Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

31-41

Investigateurs

Antonio Abbate (A)
Wael Abo-Auda (W)
Asif Akhtar (A)
Michael Arad (M)
Shaul Atar (S)
Bipul Baibhav (B)
Karan Bhalla (K)
Antonio Brucato (A)
Sean Collins (S)
David Colquhoun (D)
Paul Cremer (P)
David Cross (D)
Girish Dwivedi (G)
Alon Eisen (A)
Nahum Freedberg (N)
Shmuel Fuchs (S)
Eliyazar Gaddam (E)
Marco Gattorno (M)
Eli Gelfand (E)
Paul Grena (P)
Majdi Halabi (M)
David Harris (D)
Massimo Imazio (M)
Antonella Insalaco (A)
Amin Karim (A)
Allan Klein (A)
Kirk Knowlton (K)
Apostolos Kontzias (A)
Robert Kornberg (R)
Faisal Latif (F)
David Leibowitz (D)
Martin LeWinter (M)
David Lin (D)
Dor Lotan (D)
Pey Wen Lou (PW)
S Allen Luis (SA)
Mady Moriel (M)
Stephen Nicholls (S)
John Petersen (J)
Michael Portman (M)
Philip Roberts-Thomson (P)
Elad Schiff (E)
Robert Siegel (R)
Michael Stokes (M)
Paul Sutej (P)
Samuel Wittekind (S)
Valentin Witzling (V)
Robert Zukermann (R)

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Massachusetts Medical Society.

Auteurs

Allan L Klein (AL)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Massimo Imazio (M)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).
ORCID: 0000-0002-5722-0245

Paul Cremer (P)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Antonio Brucato (A)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Antonio Abbate (A)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Fang Fang (F)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Antonella Insalaco (A)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Martin LeWinter (M)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Basil S Lewis (BS)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

David Lin (D)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Sushil A Luis (SA)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Stephen J Nicholls (SJ)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Arian Pano (A)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

Alistair Wheeler (A)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

John F Paolini (JF)

From the Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (A.L.K., P.C.); University Cardiology, Cardiovascular, and Thoracic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria (AOU) Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino and University of Turin, Turin (M.I.), the Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Milan (A.B.), and the Division of Rheumatology, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome (A.I.) - all in Italy; Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (A.A.); Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA (F.F., A.P., J.F.P.); the Cardiology Unit, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington (M.L.); the Cardiovascular Clinical Research Institute, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (B.S.L.); the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis (D.L.), and the Division of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester (S.A.L.) - both in Minnesota; the Monash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.J.N.); and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Hamilton, Bermuda (A.W.).

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adolescent › Phase 3 Trial of Interleukin-1 Trap Rilonacept...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Phase 3 Trial of Interleukin-1 Trap Rilonacept...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Phase 3 Trial of Interleukin-1 Trap Rilonacept...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Méthodologie en recherche épidémiologique › Méthode en double aveugle › Phase 3 Trial of Interleukin-1 Trap Rilonacept...
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