Factors influencing oral anticoagulant use in patients newly diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.


Journal

European journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1365-2362
Titre abrégé: Eur J Clin Invest
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0245331

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
revised: 16 11 2020
received: 03 10 2020
accepted: 16 11 2020
pubmed: 23 11 2020
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 22 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We investigated factors that influenced oral anticoagulant (OAC) initiation and choice in Australian general practice patients newly diagnosed with AF. Using an Australian nationally representative general practice dataset, MedicineInsight, we identified patients newly diagnosed with AF between January 2009 and April 2019. Logistic regression analyses were used to examine factors associated with OAC initiation and choice. A total of 63 212 patients with AF (53.7% males, mean age 72.4 years) were identified. Nearly two-thirds of these patients (40 854 [64.6%]) were initiated on an OAC, at a median time of 6 days after the documented diagnosis date. The proportion of patients who were initiated an OAC increased from 44.8% in 2009 to 72.2% in 2019 (P < .001). High risk of stroke (CHA The proportion of newly diagnosed patients with AF initiated on OAC increased markedly following the introduction of the DOACs. Of those initiated, 9 in 10 were receiving a DOAC at the end of the study period. There is potential underuse in women and individuals with dementia.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
We investigated factors that influenced oral anticoagulant (OAC) initiation and choice in Australian general practice patients newly diagnosed with AF.
METHODS METHODS
Using an Australian nationally representative general practice dataset, MedicineInsight, we identified patients newly diagnosed with AF between January 2009 and April 2019. Logistic regression analyses were used to examine factors associated with OAC initiation and choice.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 63 212 patients with AF (53.7% males, mean age 72.4 years) were identified. Nearly two-thirds of these patients (40 854 [64.6%]) were initiated on an OAC, at a median time of 6 days after the documented diagnosis date. The proportion of patients who were initiated an OAC increased from 44.8% in 2009 to 72.2% in 2019 (P < .001). High risk of stroke (CHA
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The proportion of newly diagnosed patients with AF initiated on OAC increased markedly following the introduction of the DOACs. Of those initiated, 9 in 10 were receiving a DOAC at the end of the study period. There is potential underuse in women and individuals with dementia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33222261
doi: 10.1111/eci.13457
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticoagulants 0
Factor Xa Inhibitors 0
Pyrazoles 0
Pyridones 0
apixaban 3Z9Y7UWC1J
Warfarin 5Q7ZVV76EI
Rivaroxaban 9NDF7JZ4M3
Dabigatran I0VM4M70GC

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13457

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Woldesellassie M Bezabhe (WM)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Luke R Bereznicki (LR)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Jan Radford (J)

Launceston Clinical School, Tasmanian School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Barbara C Wimmer (BC)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Colin Curtain (C)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Mohammed S Salahudeen (MS)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Gregory M Peterson (GM)

School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

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