Emotion regulation and decision-making in persons with dementia: A scoping review.


Journal

Dementia (London, England)
ISSN: 1741-2684
Titre abrégé: Dementia (London)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101128698

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 24 11 2020
medline: 5 8 2021
entrez: 23 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Emotion is integral to decision-making, and emotion regulation is associated with improved well-being in older age. Persons with dementia are likely to experience impairments in emotion regulation processes that can potentially contribute to differential decision-making and well-being outcomes. To promote the development of theoretical models of well-being in dementia, we review the quantitative evidence concerning the associations between emotion regulation and decision-making in dementia. Scoping review. Seven studies of persons with dementia met our criteria. In persons with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, emotion regulation processes that precede the emotional experience were associated with decision-making in a moral (but not uncertainty) context. Independent of type of dementia, evidence concerning the associations between emotion regulation processes that occur after emotion is experienced and decision-making was mixed and drew on different methodologies. No studies relating to the associations between decision-making in dementia and several emotion regulation processes and strategies were found. In this review, we sought to clarify the concept of everyday decision-making in dementia and map the current state of evidence concerning its associations with emotion regulation. Our findings show that emotion regulation processes are associated with decision-making in dementia, depending on type of decision-making assessment and emotional experience. We outline the gaps in the literature to set a research agenda for promoting our understanding of how emotion regulation processes can shape the various decisions that are made by persons with dementia on a daily basis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Emotion is integral to decision-making, and emotion regulation is associated with improved well-being in older age. Persons with dementia are likely to experience impairments in emotion regulation processes that can potentially contribute to differential decision-making and well-being outcomes. To promote the development of theoretical models of well-being in dementia, we review the quantitative evidence concerning the associations between emotion regulation and decision-making in dementia.
METHODS METHODS
Scoping review.
RESULTS RESULTS
Seven studies of persons with dementia met our criteria. In persons with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, emotion regulation processes that precede the emotional experience were associated with decision-making in a moral (but not uncertainty) context. Independent of type of dementia, evidence concerning the associations between emotion regulation processes that occur after emotion is experienced and decision-making was mixed and drew on different methodologies. No studies relating to the associations between decision-making in dementia and several emotion regulation processes and strategies were found.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In this review, we sought to clarify the concept of everyday decision-making in dementia and map the current state of evidence concerning its associations with emotion regulation. Our findings show that emotion regulation processes are associated with decision-making in dementia, depending on type of decision-making assessment and emotional experience. We outline the gaps in the literature to set a research agenda for promoting our understanding of how emotion regulation processes can shape the various decisions that are made by persons with dementia on a daily basis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33226266
doi: 10.1177/1471301220971630
pmc: PMC8216314
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1832-1854

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Auteurs

Rotem Perach (R)

School of Psychology, 1948University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Jennifer Rusted (J)

School of Psychology, 1948University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Peter R Harris (PR)

School of Psychology, 1948University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Eleanor Miles (E)

School of Psychology, 1948University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
School of Psychology, 1948University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

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Classifications MeSH