Fish oil supplementation enhances colon recovery after experimental colitis.

Colitis Fish oil supplemenation Inflammatory bowel disease Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid

Journal

Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids
ISSN: 1532-2823
Titre abrégé: Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 8802730

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 19 07 2020
revised: 10 11 2020
accepted: 11 11 2020
pubmed: 30 11 2020
medline: 3 6 2021
entrez: 29 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fish oil (FO) has an anti-inflammatory and pro-resolution activity and it has been used to restore physiological disturbances on inflammatory conditions. Here, we investigate whether FO supplementation could, acutely, prevent or restore inflammatory damages on experimental colitis. Wistar rats orally received 2 g.kg Experimental colitis did cause colon disruption and FO, acutely, did not prevent the loss of intestinal and fecal mucus, neither the increase of inflammatory activity and intestinal permeability. On the 7th day of colitis, FO soften the perturbations of experimental colitis, increasing histological and fecal mucus and, also decreased inflammatory activity, but this was not accompanied by intestinal permeability. FO did not protect, acutely, intestinal damages from experimental colitis, but at long run promotes higher intestinal recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33249348
pii: S0952-3278(20)30170-8
doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2020.102212
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fish Oils 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102212

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Igor Pedroso Soares (IP)

Department of Physiology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil. Electronic address: pedrosoigorr@gmail.com.

Bruna A C Oliveira (BAC)

Department of Molecular Biology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

Suelen C S Baal (SCS)

Department of Physiology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

Lucelia Donatti (L)

Department of Molecular Biology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

Max Ingberman (M)

Imunova Análises Biológicas, Curitiba, Brazil.

Breno C B Beirão (BCB)

Department of Pathology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

Marcia H Appel (MH)

Department of Genetics, Structural and Molecular Biology, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil.

Luiz C Fernandes (LC)

Department of Physiology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH