Quantitative measurements of aerosols from air-polishing and ultrasonic devices: (How) can we protect ourselves?


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 14 09 2020
accepted: 01 12 2020
entrez: 15 12 2020
pubmed: 16 12 2020
medline: 16 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To assess the distribution and deposition of aerosols during simulated periodontal therapy. A manikin with simulated fluorescein salivation was treated by four experienced dentists applying two different periodontal treatment options, i.e. air-polishing with an airflow device or ultrasonic scaling in the upper and lower anterior front for 5 minutes, respectively. Aerosol deposition was quantitatively measured on 21 pre-defined locations with varying distances to the manikins mouth in triplicates using absorbent filter papers. The selected periodontal interventions resulted in different contamination levels around the patient's mouth. The highest contamination could be measured on probes on the patient's chest and forehead but also on the practitioner's glove. With increasing distance to the working site contamination of the probes decreased with both devices. Air-polishing led to greater contamination than ultrasonic. Both devices showed contamination of the nearby structures, less contamination was detected when using the ultrasonic. Affirming the value of wearing protective equipment we support the need for universal barrier precautions and effective routine infection control in dental practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33320905
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244020
pii: PONE-D-20-28675
pmc: PMC7737972
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aerosols 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0244020

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Manuela Kaufmann (M)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Alex Solderer (A)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Andrea Gubler (A)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Florian J Wegehaupt (FJ)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Thomas Attin (T)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Patrick R Schmidlin (PR)

Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH