Assessment of subclinical diabetic cardiomyopathy by speckle-tracking imaging.


Journal

European journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1365-2362
Titre abrégé: Eur J Clin Invest
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0245331

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 17 10 2020
revised: 28 11 2020
accepted: 05 12 2020
pubmed: 17 12 2020
medline: 30 11 2021
entrez: 16 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diastolic dysfunction is traditionally believed to be the first subclinical manifestation of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), leading to systolic dysfunction and then overt heart failure. However, in the last few years, several studies suggested that systolic subclinical dysfunction measured by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) may appear ahead of diastolic dysfunction. In this review, the main endpoint is to show whether subclinical myocardial systolic dysfunction appears ahead of diastolic dysfunction and the implication this may have on the evolution and management of DCM. We performed a search in PubMed for all relevant publications on the assessment of DCM by STE from 1 June 2015 to 1 June 2020. The results illustrate that subclinical systolic dysfunction assessed by STE is present in early DCM stages, with or without the association of diastolic dysfunction. This could be a promising perspective for the early management of patients with DCM leading to the prevention of the overt form of disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Diastolic dysfunction is traditionally believed to be the first subclinical manifestation of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), leading to systolic dysfunction and then overt heart failure. However, in the last few years, several studies suggested that systolic subclinical dysfunction measured by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) may appear ahead of diastolic dysfunction. In this review, the main endpoint is to show whether subclinical myocardial systolic dysfunction appears ahead of diastolic dysfunction and the implication this may have on the evolution and management of DCM.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We performed a search in PubMed for all relevant publications on the assessment of DCM by STE from 1 June 2015 to 1 June 2020.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results illustrate that subclinical systolic dysfunction assessed by STE is present in early DCM stages, with or without the association of diastolic dysfunction. This could be a promising perspective for the early management of patients with DCM leading to the prevention of the overt form of disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33326612
doi: 10.1111/eci.13475
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13475

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Ioan-Alexandru Minciună (IA)

"Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cardiology Department, Rehabilitation Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Olga Hilda Orășan (O)

Internal Medicine Department, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Iulia Minciună (I)

Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology ''Octavian Fodor'', Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Andrada-Luciana Lazar (AL)

Dermatology Department, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Adela Viviana Sitar-Tăut (AV)

Internal Medicine Department, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Monica Oltean (M)

Heart Institute ''Nicolae Stancioiu'', Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Raluca Tomoaia (R)

"Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cardiology Department, Rehabilitation Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Mihai Puiu (M)

"Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cardiology Department, Rehabilitation Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Dan-Andrei Sitar-Tăut (DA)

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Dana Pop (D)

"Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cardiology Department, Rehabilitation Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Angela Cozma (A)

Internal Medicine Department, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

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