Altered cortical bone strength and lean mass in young women with long-duration (19 years) type 1 diabetes.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 12 2020
Historique:
received: 17 03 2020
accepted: 30 11 2020
entrez: 23 12 2020
pubmed: 24 12 2020
medline: 28 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate bone health and body composition in young women with long-duration type 1 diabetes (T1D) in relation to matched controls. Twenty-three Swedish women, age 19.2-27.9 years, with a T1D duration of 10 years or more were recruited from the Swedish National Diabetes Registry (NDR). An age-, gender- and geography-matched control group was recruited. Bone mass and body composition were assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Data was retrieved from the NDR and SWEDIABKIDS registries. T1D individuals had a mean diabetes duration of 19 years. T1D individuals had reduced lean mass (40.0 ± 6.1 kg vs. 43.9 ± 4.9 kg) and were shorter (1.66 ± 0.06 m vs. 1.71 ± 0.06 m) although comparable BMI. Subjects with T1D had lower muscle area (P = 0.0045). No differences were observed for fractures; physical activity; total, lumbar spine or femur areal bone mineral density. The cortical bone strength strain index was lower for TD1 patients (1875 ± 399 mm

Identifiants

pubmed: 33353965
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78853-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-78853-7
pmc: PMC7755915
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

22367

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Auteurs

Daniel Novak (D)

Department of Paediatrics, Institute for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Gun Forsander (G)

Department of Paediatrics, Institute for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Eva Kristiansen (E)

Department of Paediatrics, Institute for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anna Svedlund (A)

Department of Paediatrics, Institute for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Per Magnusson (P)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, 581 85, Linköping, Sweden. per.magnusson@liu.se.

Diana Swolin-Eide (D)

Department of Paediatrics, Institute for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.

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