Transcatheter aortic valve replacement using the SAPIEN 3 valve versus surgical aortic valve replacement using the rapid deployment INTUITY valve: Midterm outcomes.


Journal

Journal of cardiac surgery
ISSN: 1540-8191
Titre abrégé: J Card Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8908809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 26 09 2020
revised: 18 11 2020
accepted: 16 12 2020
pubmed: 3 1 2021
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 2 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Little data have been published on the midterm effect of transapical/transfemoral-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TA-/TF-TAVR) using the Edwards SAPIEN 3 valve (S3). We aimed to compare the outcomes after TA-/TF-TAVR utilizing the S3 (TA-/TF-S3) valve with those after surgical aortic valve replacement utilizing the rapid deployment Edwards INTUITY valve (RD-SAVR). Between March 2012 and April 2018, 122 patients with aortic stenosis underwent TA-S3, 77 patients underwent TF-S3 and 182 patients underwent RD-SAVR through partial sternotomy at our institution. We conducted clinical and echocardiographic midterm follow-ups. The primary outcomes of the study were the incidence of new pacemakers permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI), the occurrence of paravalvular leakage (PVL) and the hemodynamic performance of the valves. All study groups were at intermediate surgical risk. The 30-day all-cause mortality and stroke rates in the TA-S3, TF-S3, and RD-SAVR groups were 4.1% and 1.6%, 3.9% and 2.6%, and 3.8% and 2.2%, respectively. The RD-SAVR group had significantly smaller PVL and PPI rates than did the TA-/TF-S3 group (p < .0001). At the discharge, the one-year postprocedure mean gradients were 9 ± 5.1/10 ± 4.5 mmHg, 11 ± 4.1/12 ± 3.8 mmHg, and 10.1 ± 4.3/10.4 ± 2.6 mmHg in the TA-S3, TF-S3, and RD-SAVR groups, respectively. Midterm valve thrombosis, Re-TAVR/SVAR were low and similar among the study groups, whereas endocarditis was higher in the TAVR group. RD-SAVR was superior to TA-/TF-S3 in the PVL and PPI rates. We observed similar early outcomes and valve hemodynamics. The endocarditis was higher in the TAVR group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33386755
doi: 10.1111/jocs.15275
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

610-617

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Cardiac Surgery published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Dritan Useini (D)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Blerta Beluli (B)

Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anna Hospital, Herne, Germany.

Hildegard Christ (H)

Department of Medical Statistics, Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology (IMSB), University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Markus Schlömicher (M)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Elias Ewais (E)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Peter Haldenwang (P)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Polykarpos Patsalis (P)

Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Vadim Moustafine (V)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Matthias Bechtel (M)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

Justus Strauch (J)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.

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