Endostapler vs Endoloop closure of the appendiceal stump in laparoscopic appendectomy: Which has better outcomes?


Journal

American journal of surgery
ISSN: 1879-1883
Titre abrégé: Am J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 21 07 2020
revised: 23 12 2020
accepted: 24 12 2020
pubmed: 10 1 2021
medline: 16 9 2021
entrez: 9 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In laparoscopic appendectomy (LA), closure of the appendiceal stump can be achieved using either an endostapler or endoloop. We compared outcome data from utilizing either technique. Data was collected for all adult patients who underwent LA for appendicitis at a single institution over a 4-year period. Demographic data, complications, length of stay and hospital charges were compared between both groups. A total of 501 patients underwent LA in the 4-year period. There were no differences in age, gender or BMI. Additionally, there were no differences in procedure length, readmission rates, complication rates (including intra-abdominal abscess) or hospital charges. There was a slightly shorter length of stay in the endoloop closure group (1.22 days) vs endostapler (1.38 days), p = 0.002. Neither technique of appendiceal stump closure demonstrated a unique advantage. These findings may have relevance in low resource environments that may not have routine access to surgical staplers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In laparoscopic appendectomy (LA), closure of the appendiceal stump can be achieved using either an endostapler or endoloop. We compared outcome data from utilizing either technique.
METHOD METHODS
Data was collected for all adult patients who underwent LA for appendicitis at a single institution over a 4-year period. Demographic data, complications, length of stay and hospital charges were compared between both groups.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 501 patients underwent LA in the 4-year period. There were no differences in age, gender or BMI. Additionally, there were no differences in procedure length, readmission rates, complication rates (including intra-abdominal abscess) or hospital charges. There was a slightly shorter length of stay in the endoloop closure group (1.22 days) vs endostapler (1.38 days), p = 0.002.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Neither technique of appendiceal stump closure demonstrated a unique advantage. These findings may have relevance in low resource environments that may not have routine access to surgical staplers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33419519
pii: S0002-9610(20)30825-4
doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.12.047
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

413-416

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors of this work have no conflicts of interest to report.

Auteurs

Cynthia White (C)

Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3620 Colonel Glenn Hwy., Dayton, OH, 45435, USA.

Claire Hardman (C)

Wright State Physicians, Department of Surgery, 128 E. Suite 7000, E Apple St, Dayton, OH, 45409, USA.

Priti Parikh (P)

Boonshoft School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Wright State University, 128 E. Suite 7000, E Apple St., Dayton, OH, 45409, USA.

Akpofure Peter Ekeh (AP)

Boonshoft School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Wright State University, 128 E. Suite 7000, E Apple St., Dayton, OH, 45409, USA. Electronic address: peter.ekeh@wright.edu.

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