Patients understanding of terminology commonly used during combined orthodontic-orthognathic treatment.

Medical terminology Oral and maxillofacial surgery Orthodontic Orthognathic Patient understanding

Journal

The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
ISSN: 1479-666X
Titre abrégé: Surgeon
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 101168329

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 03 04 2020
revised: 25 07 2020
accepted: 17 09 2020
pubmed: 12 1 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 11 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Communication between patients and clinicians plays an important role in improving quality of healthcare and clinical outcomes and ensuring that patients understand medical terminology used by their physicians is a core aspect of this. The aim of this study is to evaluate the degree of patient understanding with respect to commonly used terms in a joint orthodontic-maxillofacial clinic in the context of preparing for combined orthodontic/orthognathic treatment. Patients were recruited to partake in a short two-part questionnaire. Demographic data collected included participants' age, sex, level of education, fluency of English and whether English was their first language. In the second part of the questionnaire, participants were asked to identify the correct definition of 11 commonly used terms from a series of multiple-choice answers. 51 patients participated in this study ranging between ages 15 to 52. 86% of patients selected English as their first language and 37% reported having a university education. The overall mean score for the questionnaire was 44%, with the best understood term being 'retainers' at 80% correct and 'decalcification' the worst understood at 14% correct. An association between level of education and understanding of specific terms was detected. This study highlights the overall sub-optimal patient understanding of medical terminology used by clinicians on a joint orthodontic-maxillofacial orthognathic clinic. The authors of this study recommend further consideration to the terminology currently used as well as adapting the mode and frequency of information delivery, serving to improve patients' understanding and retention of medical conversations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Communication between patients and clinicians plays an important role in improving quality of healthcare and clinical outcomes and ensuring that patients understand medical terminology used by their physicians is a core aspect of this. The aim of this study is to evaluate the degree of patient understanding with respect to commonly used terms in a joint orthodontic-maxillofacial clinic in the context of preparing for combined orthodontic/orthognathic treatment.
METHODS METHODS
Patients were recruited to partake in a short two-part questionnaire. Demographic data collected included participants' age, sex, level of education, fluency of English and whether English was their first language. In the second part of the questionnaire, participants were asked to identify the correct definition of 11 commonly used terms from a series of multiple-choice answers.
RESULTS RESULTS
51 patients participated in this study ranging between ages 15 to 52. 86% of patients selected English as their first language and 37% reported having a university education. The overall mean score for the questionnaire was 44%, with the best understood term being 'retainers' at 80% correct and 'decalcification' the worst understood at 14% correct. An association between level of education and understanding of specific terms was detected.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study highlights the overall sub-optimal patient understanding of medical terminology used by clinicians on a joint orthodontic-maxillofacial orthognathic clinic. The authors of this study recommend further consideration to the terminology currently used as well as adapting the mode and frequency of information delivery, serving to improve patients' understanding and retention of medical conversations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33423926
pii: S1479-666X(20)30167-0
doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2020.09.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e193-e198

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (Scottish charity number SC005317) and Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Amanveer Benning (A)

Dental Student, King's College London, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.

Matin Ali Madadian (MA)

Dental Student, King's College London, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.

Jadbinder Seehra (J)

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, Floor 25, Guy's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 9RT, UK.

Kathleen Fan (K)

Department Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK; Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, UK. Electronic address: kfan@nhs.net.

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Classifications MeSH