The impact of disability on employment and financial security following the outbreak of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in the UK.


Journal

Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 1741-3850
Titre abrégé: J Public Health (Oxf)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101188638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 09 2021
Historique:
received: 15 12 2020
revised: 15 12 2020
accepted: 19 12 2020
pubmed: 12 1 2021
medline: 28 9 2021
entrez: 11 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may have a greater impact on people with disabilities than non-disabled people. Our aim was to compare the short-term impact of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic and first lockdown on the employment and financial security of working age adults with and without disabilities in the UK. Secondary analysis of data collected in Wave 9 and the special April, May and June COVID-19 monthly surveys of 'Understanding Society', the UK's main annual household panel study. During the first 3 months of the introduction of the COVID-19 lockdown in the UK, respondents with disability were more likely than their peers to be working reduced hours and experience higher levels of financial stress. These differences were attenuated, but not eliminated, when estimates were adjusted to take account of pre-lockdown financial status. Working age adults with disability were particularly disadvantaged by the financial impact of the COVID-19 lockdown in the UK. The UN Secretary-General António Guterres has stated the need for a disability-inclusive COVID-19 government response. The results of our analysis suggest that these pleas have either not been heeded, or if measures have been implemented, they have so far been ineffectual in the UK.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may have a greater impact on people with disabilities than non-disabled people. Our aim was to compare the short-term impact of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic and first lockdown on the employment and financial security of working age adults with and without disabilities in the UK.
METHODS
Secondary analysis of data collected in Wave 9 and the special April, May and June COVID-19 monthly surveys of 'Understanding Society', the UK's main annual household panel study.
RESULTS
During the first 3 months of the introduction of the COVID-19 lockdown in the UK, respondents with disability were more likely than their peers to be working reduced hours and experience higher levels of financial stress. These differences were attenuated, but not eliminated, when estimates were adjusted to take account of pre-lockdown financial status.
CONCLUSIONS
Working age adults with disability were particularly disadvantaged by the financial impact of the COVID-19 lockdown in the UK. The UN Secretary-General António Guterres has stated the need for a disability-inclusive COVID-19 government response. The results of our analysis suggest that these pleas have either not been heeded, or if measures have been implemented, they have so far been ineffectual in the UK.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33429436
pii: 6082833
doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa270
pmc: PMC7928747
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

472-478

Subventions

Organisme : Australian National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : APP1116385

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Auteurs

Eric Emerson (E)

Centre for Disability Research & Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW 2141, Australia.
Centre for Disability Research, Faculty of Health & Medicine, Lancaster University, LA1 4YW, UK.
College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA 5042, South Australia, Australia.

Roger Stancliffe (R)

Centre for Disability Research & Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW 2141, Australia.
Centre for Research Excellence - Disability and Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.

Chris Hatton (C)

Dept of Social Care and Social Work, Manchester Metropolitan University, M15 6GX, UK.

Gwynnyth Llewellyn (G)

Centre for Disability Research & Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW 2141, Australia.
Centre for Research Excellence - Disability and Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.

Tania King (T)

Disability and Health Unit, Centre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.

Vaso Totsika (V)

Division of Psychiatry, University College London, W1T 7BN, UK.

Zoe Aitken (Z)

Centre for Research Excellence - Disability and Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.
Disability and Health Unit, Centre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.

Anne Kavanagh (A)

Centre for Research Excellence - Disability and Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.
Disability and Health Unit, Centre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Victoria, Australia.

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